European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry

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Mediating mechanisms of the relationship between exposure to deprivation and threat during childhood and adolescent psychopathology: evidence from the Millennium Cohort Study
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - - Trang 1-14 - 2023
Ke Ning, Dawid Gondek, Snehal M. Pinto Pereira, Rebecca E. Lacey
The key aim of our study was to examine pathways from exposure to childhood adversities (i.e., deprivation and threat) to adolescent psychopathology. The assessed mediating mechanisms included cognitive ability and emotion regulation, as proposed by the Dimensional Model of Adversity and Psychopathology (DMAP). The study comprised participants from the nationally representative Millennium Cohort S...... hiện toàn bộ
The role of functional health literacy in long-term treatment outcomes in psychosocial care for adolescents
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 29 - Trang 1547-1554 - 2020
L. Beukema, S. A. Reijneveld, M. Jager, J. Metselaar, A. F. de Winter
Although among adolescents with psychosocial problems low health literacy may increase the risk of poor treatment outcomes, the contributing mechanisms within treatment remain unclear. A better understanding of these mechanisms could contribute to improved treatment processes and outcomes. This study aims to examine the relationship between functional health literacy, treatment processes (treatmen...... hiện toàn bộ
Impaired predictability: enhanced fluctuations in the parenting behaviour of mothers of pre-school children with clinical diagnoses across three different play tasks
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 28 - Trang 1645-1658 - 2019
Marius Janßen, Manfred Holodynski, Jörg Michael Müller, Annika Reinersmann, Georg Romer
Fluctuations in parenting behaviour are thought to be important for the development of child psychopathology. This study focusses on fluctuations in the parenting behaviour of mothers with 3–6-year-old children with a clinical diagnosis according to the International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Related Health Problems 10th Revision (ICD-10) (N = 39) and compared them with a control ...... hiện toàn bộ
Baclofen as an adjuvant therapy for autism: a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled trial
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 28 - Trang 1619-1628 - 2019
Seyedeh-Mahsa Mahdavinasab, Amene Saghazadeh, Nogol Motamed-Gorji, Salar Vaseghi, Mohammad-Reza Mohammadi, Rosa Alichani, Shahin Akhondzadeh
Increasing evidence suggests that the function of the GABAergic system is abnormally low in autism spectrum disorder (ASD). Baclofen, which functions as a selective agonist for GABAB receptors, does appear promising for the treatment of ASD. We conducted a 10-week randomized-controlled study aimed at evaluating the potential of baclofen as an adjuvant therapy to enhance the effect of risperidone i...... hiện toàn bộ
Maternal depression trajectories and offspring positive attributes and social aptitudes at early adolescence: 2004 Pelotas birth cohort
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 30 - Trang 1939-1948 - 2020
Jessica Mayumi Maruyama, Iná S. Santos, Tiago Neuenfeld Munhoz, Alicia Matijasevich
There is growing evidence that adolescent positive attributes and social aptitudes are associated with beneficial outcomes, including higher educational attainment and lower risk of later psychiatric disorder. Although maternal depression is a well-known risk factor for a variety of offspring adverse outcomes, less is known on its repercussion on children's positive behavioral traits. This study a...... hiện toàn bộ
Transcultural differences in suicide attempts among children and adolescents with and without migration background, a multicentre study: in Vienna, Berlin, Istanbul
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 31 Số 11 - Trang 1671-1683 - 2022
Zeliha Özlü-Erkilic, Robert Diehm, Thomas Wenzel, R. Hülya Bingöl Ҫağlayan, Hatice Güneş, Özden Şükran Üneri, Sibylle Winter, Türkan Akkaya-Kalayci
AbstractWhile suicide can occur throughout the lifespan, worldwide suicide is the second leading cause of death among young people aged between 15 and 29 years. The aim of this multicentre study, conducted in Austria, Germany and Turkey, is to investigate the transcultural differences of suicide attempts among children and adolescents with and without migration bac...... hiện toàn bộ
Predictors and moderators of outcome in child and adolescent anxiety and depression: a systematic review of psychological treatment studies
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 22 - Trang 69-87 - 2012
Toril Sørheim Nilsen, Martin Eisemann, Siv Kvernmo
The aim of this literature review was to examine pre-treatment child and adolescent characteristics as predictors and moderators of outcome in psychotherapy treatment trials of anxiety and depressive disorders. A literature search was conducted using several databases and resulted in 45 published studies (32 anxiety studies and 13 depression studies) meeting predefined methodological criteria. Ten...... hiện toàn bộ
Diagnostic procedures in autism spectrum disorders: a systematic literature review
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 22 - Trang 329-340 - 2013
Torbjörn Falkmer, Katie Anderson, Marita Falkmer, Chiara Horlin
At present, ‘gold standard’ diagnosis of autism spectrum disorders (ASD) is a lengthy and time consuming process that requires suitably qualified multi-disciplinary team (MDT) personnel to assess behavioural, historical, and parent-report information to determine a diagnosis. A number of different tools have been developed to assist in determination. To optimise the diagnostic procedures, the best...... hiện toàn bộ
Psychiatric symptoms in low birth weight adolescents, assessed by screening questionnaires
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - Tập 14 - Trang 226-236 - 2005
Marit S. Indredavik, Torstein Vik, Sonja Heyerdahl, Siri Kulseng, Ann-Mari Brubakk
The aim of this study was to explore psychiatric symptoms in low birth weight adolescents, and the usefulness of questionnaires compared with psychiatric interview. A population-based follow-up study of 56 very low birth weight (VLBW), 60 term small for gestational age (SGA) and 83 control adolescents at 14 years of age was made. The Achenbach System of Empirically Based Assessment (ASEBA) and the...... hiện toàn bộ
Culturally sensitive stepped care for adolescent refugees: efficacy and cost–utility of a multicentric randomized controlled trial
European Child & Adolescent Psychiatry - - Trang 1-13 - 2023
Edgar Höhne, Kerem Böge, Carine Karnouk, Mira Tschorn, Tobias Banaschewski, Andreas Hoell, Thorsten Sukale, Paul Plener, Frank Schneider, Frank Padberg, Alkomiet Hasan, Michael A. Rapp, Malek Bajbouj, Inge Kamp-Becker
Adolescent refugees and asylum seekers (ARAS) are highly vulnerable to mental health problems. Stepped care models (SCM) and culturally sensitive therapies offer promising treatment approaches to effectively provide necessary medical and psychological support. To our knowledge, we were the first to investigate whether a culturally sensitive SCM will reduce symptoms of depression and PTSD in ARAS m...... hiện toàn bộ
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