Postoperative Acute Kidney Injury After Transcatheter Aortic Valve ReplacementCurrent Anesthesiology Reports - - 2024
Sebastian Ayala, Zhengmin Ma, Ke Peng, Fuhai Ji, David Li
The purpose of this review serves to briefly summarize the current literature surveying the incidence of posttranscatheter aortic valve replacement acute kidney injury (TAVR AKI). Furthermore, this review extends itself to evaluate and potentially address modifiable risk factors, while acknowledging non-modifiable risk factors in the perioperative setting. These modifiable risk factors include but...... hiện toàn bộ
ICU Delirium: Diagnosis, Risk Factors, and ManagementCurrent Anesthesiology Reports - Tập 5 - Trang 400-406 - 2015
Carolyn Heeder, Ruben J. Azocar, Andrea Tsai
Intensive care unit delirium is a complex problem associated with significant negative consequences on patient outcomes. Delirium is also known as acute brain dysfunction, reflecting the evolving paradigm that it is a manifestation of acute organ dysfunction in the setting of neurotransmitter imbalances, inflammation, and metabolic derangements. In recent years, strides have been made towards bett...... hiện toàn bộ
Evolving Role of Three-Dimensional Echocardiography in the Cardiac Surgical PatientCurrent Anesthesiology Reports - Tập 3 - Trang 162-174 - 2013
Renata G. Ferreira, Yong Seon Choi, G. Burkhard Mackensen
The first human three-dimensional transesophageal echocardiography (3D TEE) was reported in 1992. Ever since, technologic advances have revolutionized this echocardiographic imaging modality. Today, real-time 3D TEE (RT-3D TEE) represents a novel clinical and intuitively educational perioperative cardiovascular imaging tool. In addition, live 3D TEE adds significantly to the perioperative communic...... hiện toàn bộ
Hemodynamic Control and DeliriumCurrent Anesthesiology Reports - Tập 5 - Trang 17-23 - 2015
Jan Hirsch
One of the adverse outcomes common in older surgical patients is postoperative delirium. The incidence of postoperative delirium varies depending on the type of patients studied, the tools used to measure delirium and the frequency of measurement. Although studies have identified predisposing and precipitating risk factors, to date, no single precipitating factor that can be modified by intraopera...... hiện toàn bộ
The Role of Truncal Blocks in Obstetric AnesthesiaCurrent Anesthesiology Reports - Tập 11 - Trang 12-17 - 2021
Jaime Aaronson, Robert White
This review provides a framework for managing post-cesarean delivery pain in the age of enhanced recovery after surgery (ERAS). In doing so, it highlights the role that truncal blocks play in obstetric anesthesia. The value of transversus abdominus plane block (TAP) and quadratus lumborum block (QLB) to optimize post-cesarean delivery pain is discussed. TAP block and QLB have been compared with ea...... hiện toàn bộ
Neuronal Connectivity, General Anesthesia, and the ElderlyCurrent Anesthesiology Reports - Tập 7 - Trang 333-339 - 2017
Ramachandran Ramani
Due to change in demography, 33% of surgeries carried out are in geriatric patients, of which many develop POD and POCD with its major health care and public health consequences. This review will focus on functional connectivity in the brain, its pathophysiological changes with aging and anesthesia, and the consequent effects on brain function. Among the RSNs in the brain, DMN activity is signific...... hiện toàn bộ
Optimizing Intraoperative Neuromonitoring: Anesthetic ConsiderationsCurrent Anesthesiology Reports - Tập 8 - Trang 306-317 - 2018
Ferenc Rabai, Basma Mohamed, Christoph N. Seubert
Intraoperative neuromonitoring (IONM) offers near-real-time
assessment of neuronal pathways during surgery. Anesthetic regimens and
derangements in homeostasis may render IONM ineffective and challenge its
clinical utility. We review important anesthetic considerations for optimizing
IONM modalities sensitive to these factors including sensory- and motor-evoked
potentials. Anesthetic management du...... hiện toàn bộ