Aluminium allergyContact Dermatitis - Tập 15 Số 5 - Trang 295-297 - 1986
N. K. Veien, Thais Hattel, O. Justesen, A. Norholm
13 children ranging in age from 1 to 13 years and 1 adult patient had positive patch tests to 2% Alcl3 in water. 13 of them had pruritic excoriated papules, 9 al sites of hyposensitization therapy with aluminium‐bound pollen extracts, and 4 al sites of childhood immunization with an aluminium‐bouud vaccine [Di‐Te‐Pot). For the 1 adult patient, the positive patch test w...... hiện toàn bộ
Permeation of nickel salts through human skin in vitroContact Dermatitis - Tập 15 Số 3 - Trang 173-177 - 1986
Ann Fullerton, Jan R. Andersen, Annie Hoelgaard, Torkil Menné
The impact of occlusion and the role of the counter ion on the permeation rate of nickel ions ill rough skin have been examined using excised human skin. A highly sensitive electrochemical method was used to quantify the amount of nickel permeating the skin. The investigations show that nickel ions are capable of permeating the skin barrier when applied under occlusion. The process is slow...... hiện toàn bộ
Epoxy‐based production of wind turbine rotor blades: occupational dermatosesContact Dermatitis - Tập 50 Số 6 - Trang 329-338 - 2004
Ann Pontén, Ole Carstensen, Kurt Rasmussen, Birgitta Gruvberger, Malin Isaksson, M. Bruze
Occupational dermatoses were investigated in a factory producing rotor blades for wind turbines by an epoxy‐based process. In a blinded study design, 603 workers were first interviewed and thereafter clinically examined. Based on a history of work‐related skin disease, clinical findings of dermatitis, or both, 325 (53.9%) of the workers were patch tested with a specially profiled occupatio...... hiện toàn bộ
Contact dermatitis from the epoxy resins tetraglycidyl‐4,4′‐ methylene dianiline and o‐diglycidyl phthalate in composite materialContact Dermatitis - Tập 11 Số 2 - Trang 80-82 - 1984
D. Burrows, Sigfrid Fregert, Hector S. Campbell, Lena Trulsson
An outbreak of dermatitis occurred in an aircraft factory using epoxy resin composite material. Of 25 operatives, 14 gave positive patch test reactions to the composite material and/or diglycidylether of bisphenol A (DGEBA), tetraglycidyI‐4,4′‐methytene dianiline (TGMDA), and o‐diglycidyl phthalate. This report seems to be the first to demonstrate contact allergy to the two last mentioned ...... hiện toàn bộ
Dysregulation of the epithelial barrier by environmental and other exogenous factorsContact Dermatitis - Tập 85 Số 6 - Trang 615-626 - 2021
Yasutaka Mitamura, İsmail Öğülür, Yağız Pat, Arturo Rinaldi, Özge Ardıçlı, Lacin Cevhertas, Marie‐Charlotte Brüggen, Claudia Traidl‐Hoffmann, Mübeccel Akdiş, Cezmi A. Akdiş
AbstractThe “epithelial barrier hypothesis” proposes that the exposure to various epithelial barrier–damaging agents linked to industrialization and urbanization underlies the increase in allergic diseases. The epithelial barrier constitutes the first line of physical, chemical, and immunological defense against environmental factors. Recent reports have shown that...... hiện toàn bộ
Self‐testing for contact allergy to hair dyes – a 5‐year follow‐up multicentre studyContact Dermatitis - Tập 78 Số 2 - Trang 131-138 - 2018
Ulrik F. Friis, An Goosens, Ana M. Giménez‐Arnau, Carola Lidén, Elena Giménez‐Arnau, Ian R. White, José Hernán Alfonso, Wolfgang Uter, Jeanne D. Johansen
SummaryBackgroundIn 2011, a multicentre study was conducted in order to determine how hair dye manufacturers instructed consumers to perform a self‐test prior to dyeing their hair, in order to identify individuals who are likely to react upon subsequent hair dyeing. A number of concerns were raised concerning the variability in in...... hiện toàn bộ
Updating the maximization test for identifying contact allergensContact Dermatitis - Tập 1 Số 4 - Trang 231-239 - 1975
Albert M. Kligman, William L. Epstein
The maximization test for detecting contact allergens has proved to possess both sensitivity and specificity. However, modifications have become necessary because of excessive irritancy reactions to sodium lauryl sulfate. Fewer exposures are now recommended during induction and lower concentrations for challenge patch testing. Pre‐testing of each subject in the panel is now standard proced...... hiện toàn bộ
Fragrance contact dermatitis – a worldwide multicenter investigation (Part III)Contact Dermatitis - Tập 46 Số 3 - Trang 141-144 - 2002
Walter G. Larsen, Hideo Nakayama, Torkil Fischer, Peter Elsner, Peter J. Frosch, Desmond Burrows, William P. Jordan, S. Shaw, John Wilkinson, James G. Marks, Makoto Sugawara, Marc Nethercott, James R. Nethercott
The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of responses to selected fragrance materials in patients who were fragrance sensitive. 218 fragrance sensitive subjects were evaluated in eight centres worldwide with a fragrance mixture (FM) and 17 less well‐studied fragrance materials. Reaction to the fragrance mixture (FM) occurred in 76% of the subjects. The (FM) detected all rea...... hiện toàn bộ