Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology
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Dental health and parental attitudes in Finnish immigrant preschoolchildren in the north of Sweden
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 9 Số 5 - Trang 224-229 - 1981
Abstract The aim of the present study was to investigate the dental health of
100 Finnish 4‐6‐year‐old children in Luleå, in the north of Sweden, and to
compare data with those from a matched control group of Swedish children of the
same age, sex and social background. The study also included altitudes to dental
health among the parents. The clinical examination included registration of
decayed, e...
Comparative study of oral health status between Scottish and Japanese schoolchildren aged6–11 years
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 20 Số 6 - Trang 354-358 - 1992
AbstractThis study was carried out to examine and compare the differences in
oral health status between Scottish (Fife) and Japanese (Motoyoshi) primary
schoolchildren, and also to analyse some factors concerned with the differences
found. It was observed that caries experience is higher in Motoyoshi than in
Fife, despite Fife schoolchildren having poorer oral cleanliness and consuming
snacks more...
Patterns of sugar consumption in early infancy
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 6 Số 2 - Trang 47-52 - 1978
Abstract A study is described in which patterns of sugar consumption in early
infancy have been investigated in a rural area in Britain. A representative
group of 94 mothers of first babies aged 8–11 months answered questions on the
introduction of various foods and drinks containing sugar to their babies' diet.
A diet sheet was completed in order to estimate the frequency of sugar
consumption on ...
Longitudinal study of oral hygiene and dietary habits among immigrant children in Sweden
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 8 Số 4 - Trang 165-170 - 1980
AbstractFamilies immigrating to Sweden from Finland and Southern Europe (Greece,
Yugoslavia, and Turkey), as well as Swedish control families of the same social
class, were interviewed twice on their children's oral hygiene and dietary
habits and on the parents' knowledge of oral health. The first interview was
made on the immigrants' arrival in Sweden and the second one 30 months later.
The mater...
Family impact of child oral and oro‐facial conditions
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 30 Số 6 - Trang 438-448 - 2002
Abstract –Objectives: The aim of this study was to develop and evaluate the
Family Impact Scale, a measure of the family impact of child oral and oro‐facial
disorders. This formed one component of the Child Oral Health Quality of Life
Instrument©.Methods: The scale was developed using a process described by Guyatt
et al. (1987) and Juniper et al. (1996). An item pool was developed using a
review o...
Occlusal caries detection in permanent molars according to WHO basic methods, ICDAS II and laser fluorescence measurements
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 36 Số 6 - Trang 475-484 - 2008
Abstract – This epidemiological study aimed to compare the diagnostic outcome
of the WHO criteria, ICDAS II criteria, laser fluorescence measurements,
presence of plaque and roughness as activity scores on occlusal fissures and
buccal/palatal pits of the first permanent molars. The study involved 311
children between 8 and 12 years of age from the Ennepe‐Ruhr District in North
Rhine‐Westphalia, G...
Timing of fluoride intake in relation to development of fluorosis on maxillary central incisors
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 34 Số 4 - Trang 299-309 - 2006
Abstract – Objectives: Several studies have focused on the timing of fluoride
intake relative to the development of dental fluorosis. This study reports the
relationships of fluoride intake during the first 48 months of life with
fluorosis on early‐erupting permanent teeth.Methods: Subjects were followed
from birth to 48 months with questionnaires every 3–4 months. Questionnaires
gathered data ...
Dental caries and childhood obesity: roles of diet and socioeconomic status
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 35 Số 6 - Trang 449-458 - 2007
AbstractObjective: Our objective was to determine (a) if caries and obesity
were associated in a pediatric population and (b) if so, then to explore diet
and socioeconomic status as additional risk factors.Methods: Subjects were
recruited at birth and are members of the Iowa Fluoride Study. Data such as
parental age, parental education levels and family incomes were obtained by
questionnaire at ...
Reproducibility and accuracy of the ICDAS‐II for occlusal caries detection
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 37 Số 5 - Trang 399-404 - 2009
Abstract – Objectives: The aim of this in vitro study was to assess the inter‐
and intra‐examiner reproducibility and the accuracy of the International Caries
Detection and Assessment System‐II (ICDAS‐II) in detecting occlusal
caries.Methods: One hundred and sixty‐three molars were independently assessed
twice by two experienced dentists using the 0‐ to 6‐graded ICDAS‐II. The teeth
were histolo...
The Common Risk Factor Approach: a rational basis for promoting oral health
Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology - Tập 28 Số 6 - Trang 399-406 - 2000
Abstract – Conventional oral health education is not effective nor efficient.
Many oral health programmes are developed and implemented in isolation from
other health programmes. This often leads, at best to a duplication of effort,
or worse, conflicting messages being delivered to the public. In addition, oral
health programmes tend to concentrate on individual behaviour change and largely
ignore...
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