Historical perception as a complementary framework for understanding the usability of mobile computersCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 12 - Trang 205-217 - 2009
Gamel O. Wiredu
This paper suggests a social-psychological framework for understanding the usability of mobile computers. This framework complements and extends extant sociological explanations of mobile computing. Sociological explanations satisfy principles of pragmatism and ubiquity in judging the usability of mobile computers. The paper argues that sociological explanations are inadequate, and draws upon the ...... hiện toàn bộ
Modelling work domain knowledge with the combined use of abstraction hierarchy and living systems theoryCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 17 Số 4 - Trang 575-591 - 2015
Ham, Dong-Han
This study is aimed at developing a new method for modelling work domain knowledge with the combined use of abstraction hierarchy (AH) and living systems theory (LST). AH has been widely used as a work domain knowledge representation framework in the field of cognitive systems engineering and human–computer interaction, and its usefulness has been proved in a range of work domains. However, its ef...... hiện toàn bộ
Caregivers’ attitudes toward potential robot coworkers in elder careCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 21 - Trang 327-336 - 2018
Serkan Erebak, Tülay Turgut
Technological advances in robotics increase progressively. Elder care is one of the work areas which have potential to involve robotic workforce. So, it is important to focus on interaction between humans and potential robot workers to prepare the organization for possible challenges. The current study examined the relationships between trust in robots and anthropomorphism of robots, intention to ...... hiện toàn bộ
Physiological measurement of anxiety to evaluate performance in simulation trainingCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 16 - Trang 203-210 - 2013
Jennifer G. Tichon, Guy Wallis, Stephan Riek, Timothy Mavin
The ability to control emotion is a skill which contributes to performance in the same way as cognitive and technical skills do to the successful completion of high stress operations. The interdependence between emotion, problem-solving and decision-making makes a negative emotion such as anxiety of interest in evaluating trainee performance in simulations which replicate stressful work conditions...... hiện toàn bộ
Understanding complex cognitive systems: the role of space in the organisation of collaborative workCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 7 - Trang 111-118 - 2005
Gabriella Spinelli, Mark Perry, Kenton O’Hara
This paper aims to provide some insights about the role of space as computational resource in collaborative practices. Focusing on collaborative design activity within a consulting firm in the UK, this research employs ethnographically inspired methods to investigate collaborative work. The paper is organised in seven main sections: introduction, previous work, theoretical framework, research meth...... hiện toàn bộ
Impacts of Computer-Mediated Communication on Cultural Aspects at WorkCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 1 - Trang 153-161 - 1999
H. Lee, R. J. Varey
This paper examines how computer-mediated communication (CMC) affects cultural aspects in workplaces. For the concept of culture used in this paper, we draw on the surface level of culture among three levels of organisational culture and 10 categories of culture. Some studies on CMC are presented based on its impacts on some cultural categories, among which temporality and territoriality are emph...... hiện toàn bộ
Troubleshooting in Mechanics: A Heuristic Matching ProcessCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 3 - Trang 150-160 - 2001
D. Besnard, L. Cacitti
This paper deals with expert operators’ reasoning processes in troubleshooting. We want to know more about the information that experienced operators use. In a previous study we studied electronics troubleshooting. We found that experts used surface cues in order to implement heuristic rules even if the latter are not relevant to the current fault. We now wish to study the field of mechanics. An e...... hiện toàn bộ
Crew resource management training for surgeons: feasibility and impactCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 10 - Trang 255-264 - 2007
Stephanie Guerlain, Florence E. Turrentine, David T. Bauer, J. Forrest Calland, Reid Adams
This paper describes a prospective, within-subjects study to measure the before-after effect of training five general surgery attendings on crew resource management (CRM) strategies on the resultant use and perceived utility of those strategies. Subjects were trained via a 1-h lecture on seven CRM skills after their second observed case, and participated in a 15 min debriefing with the trainers im...... hiện toàn bộ
Research on the relationship between mishap risk and time margin for control: a case study for carrier landing of aircraftCognition, Technology & Work - Tập 16 - Trang 259-270 - 2013
Jin Tian, Ying Dai
The engineering intuitive judgments indicate that the risk levels of many mishaps, including the carrier-landing mishap, are directly related to the time available to correct the abnormal system state. The meaning of “time margin” and its relationship with the mishap risks is described in this paper. A conceptual model of risk is built, including three variables: mishap probability, mishap severit...... hiện toàn bộ
The effect of reliability on drivers’ trust and behavior in conditional automationCognition, Technology & Work - - 2018
Chris Schwarz, John Gaspar, Timothy Brown
The development of automated vehicles continues unabated. The human factor challenges of designing safe automated driving systems are critical as the first several generations of automated vehicles are expected to be semi-autonomous, requiring frequent transfers of control between the driver and vehicle. Conditional automation raises particular concerns about drivers being out of the loop. A drivi...... hiện toàn bộ