Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture

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Antifungal effects of seven plant essential oils against Penicillium digitatum
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 10 - Trang 1-12 - 2023
Lovemore Zulu, Hongshan Gao, Yijing Zhu, Huiming Wu, Yongjian Xie, Xunyue Liu, Haifeng Yao, Qiong Rao
Research interest in plant essential oils has increased significantly due to their natural properties and consumer demand for safer methods of food preservation. Plants produce large amounts of secondary metabolites, which have potential activity against fungal pathogens. This study aimed at screening essential oils for their antifungal effects on citrus against Penicillium digitatum, morphologica... hiện toàn bộ
The use of osmoregulators and antioxidants to mitigate the adverse impacts of salinity stress in diploid and tetraploid potato genotypes (Solanum spp.)
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 9 - Trang 1-21 - 2022
Haitham E. M. Zaki, Khlode S. A. Radwan
Many arid and semi-arid areas endure from extensive salinization of agricultural land. Nevertheless, it must either develop salinity-tolerant varieties or use agronomic treatments to alleviate the symptoms of stress. Although the cultivated potato, Solanum tuberosum L., is relatively salt sensitive, salinity tolerance was demonstrated in several Solanum relatives. Knowledge of genetic variation fo... hiện toàn bộ
Genome-wide characterization and expression of Oryza sativa AP2 transcription factor genes associated with the metabolism of mesotrione
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 11 Số 1
Zhao Jie Chen, Xu Shi, Zhi Hai He, Ya Nan Qu, Gan Ai, Yan Hui Wang, Yi Zhuo Wang, Hong Yang
Abstract Background The APETALA2 (AP2) transcription factor (TF) superfamily, one of the largest gene families in plants, plays an essential role in regulating plant growth and their stress responses. However, the role of AP2 in rice under pesticide stress remains unclear. To investigate the characteristics and functions of the rice AP2 gene family under pesticide stress, the expression of 105 AP2... hiện toàn bộ
Investigation of important biochemical compounds from selected freshwater macroalgae and their role in agriculture
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - - 2022
Zahir Shah, Syed Lal Badshah, Arshad Iqbal, Zamarud Shah, Abdul‐Hamid Emwas, Mariusz Jaremko
Abstract Background Freshwater macroalgae possess a number of important secondary metabolites. They are an unexplored source of medicinal compounds. In this study, three freshwater macroalgae—Chara vulgaris, Cladophora glomerata and Spirogyra crassa—were collected from the river Swat and the river Kabul in the Charsadda district of Khyber Pakhtunkhwa, Pakistan. To assess the role of freshwater mac... hiện toàn bộ
Bioactivity of Citrus essential oils (CEOs) against microorganisms associated with spoilage of some fruits
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 6 - Trang 1-15 - 2019
Oluwatayo Benjamin Ajayi-Moses, Clement Olusola Ogidi, Bamidele Juliet Akinyele
This study evaluated the antimicrobial potentials of Citrus essential oils (CEOs) against spoilage microorganisms isolated from selected fruits. The fruits were randomly purchased from different markets in Akure, Nigeria. The microorganisms were isolated and identified using molecular tools. In vitro antimicrobial efficacies of CEOs and their synergistic potentials were tested against spoilage mic... hiện toàn bộ
Polysaccharides from Dioscorea opposita Thunb.: isolation, structural characterization, and anti-inflammatory and anti-tumor effects against hepatocellular carcinoma Dịch bởi AI
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 10 - Trang 1-16 - 2023
Fanyi Ma, Ruijiao Wang, Yun Zhang, Jie Bai, Hao Fang, Wenjing Ma, Wei Liu, Qian Li, Xiuhua Liu
Dioscorea opposita Thunb là một loại cây ăn được đa mục đích với giá trị dinh dưỡng và y học tuyệt vời, tích tụ các hợp chất sinh học phong phú, bao gồm polysaccharides. Polysaccharides từ D. opposita đã được công nhận và nghiên cứu rộng rãi do các hoạt tính sinh học khác nhau như chống viêm và chống ung thư, mà các hoạt tính này bị ảnh hưởng bởi cấu trúc phức tạp của chúng. Trong những năm gần đâ... hiện toàn bộ
Genotype influence on shelf life behaviour of minimal processed loquat (Eriobotrya japonica (Thunb.) Lindl.) fruit: the role of sugar, acid organics and phenolic compounds
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 9 Số 1 - Trang 1-18 - 2022
Sortino, Giuseppe, Allegra, Alessio, Farina, Vittorio, De Chiara, Maria Lucia Valeria, Inglese, Paolo
Loquat cultivars cultivated in Southern Italy are very appreciated by consumers for their sensorial characteristics, such as persistent aroma and taste. Apposite maturity indexes for peeling and processing loquat fruit were investigated to increase diffusion of minimally processed loquat. The genotype’s effect on the minimally processed loquat fruit shelf life and quality harvested at commercial m... hiện toàn bộ
Microbial degradation of pyridine: a proposed nitrogen metabolism pathway deciphered in marine mangrove Bacillus aryabhattai strain NM1-A2
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture -
Muhammad Kashif, Lu Bai, Jianwen Xiong, Shuming Mo, Yimeng Sang, Kunmei Huang, Zhen Jin, Syed Jalil Shah, Sohail Khan, Taj Malook Khan, Chengjian Jiang
Abstract Background Diverse microbes, such as bacteria, are of immense worth to mangrove ecosystems due to their adaptability to salinity and variable environmental characteristics conditions. Pyridine and its derivatives compose most heterocyclic aromatic compounds largely produced by human activities that lead to environmental pollution. Bacteria have a crucial role in the nutrient cycling of ca... hiện toàn bộ
Effects of combinational mycelia obtained via in vitro culture on ageing and reproduction in Drosophila melanogaster and their mechanisms
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 10 - Trang 1-14 - 2023
Yaqin Huang, Jinzhe Li, Dezhi Wang, Nailiang Zhu, Xinrong Qiao
This research serves to investigate the effects of mycelium combinations obtained by in vitro culture of Amanita virgineoides Bas, Phallus rubicundus (Bosc) Fr., and Lepista nuda (Bull.) Cooke fruiting bodies on ageing and reproduction of Drosophila melanogaster and their underlying mechanisms. The ageing effect was most pronounced in the A. virgineoides + P. rubicundus combination group, with a m... hiện toàn bộ
Transcriptome analysis reveals the potential mechanism of altering viability, yield, and isoquinoline alkaloids in Coptis chinensis through Cunninghamia lanceolata understory cultivation
Chemical and Biological Technologies in Agriculture - Tập 11 - Trang 1-15 - 2024
Yuanyuan Duan, Jingmao You, Jintao Wang, Tao Tang, Xiaoliang Guo, Fanfan Wang, Xiaoyue Wang, Sen Mu, Qingfang Wang, Xiaofeng Niu, Jie Guo
The dried rhizomes of Coptis chinensis hold significance in Chinese medicine. Monocropping C. chinensis under the shade of a manmade scaffold, the primary planting mode, poses a threat to the ecological balance. In recent years, the practice of C. chinensis–Cunninghamia lanceolata understory cultivation has gained prevalence in southwest China. However, there is no evidence to suggest that underst... hiện toàn bộ
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