Annual Reviews
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PLANT TRANSFORMATION: Problems and Strategies for Practical Application ▪ Abstract Plant transformation is now a core research tool in plant biology and a practical tool for cultivar improvement. There are verified methods for stable introduction of novel genes into the nuclear genomes of over 120 diverse plant species. This review examines the criteria to verify plant transformation; the biological and practical requirements for transformation systems; the ... ... hiện toàn bộ
Annual Reviews - Tập 48 Số 1 - Trang 297-326 - 1997
SELENIUM IN HIGHER PLANTS ▪ Abstract Plants vary considerably in their physiological response to selenium (Se). Some plant species growing on seleniferous soils are Se tolerant and accumulate very high concentrations of Se (Se accumulators), but most plants are Se nonaccumulators and are Se-sensitive. This review summarizes knowledge of the physiology and biochemistry of both types of plants, particularly with reg... ... hiện toàn bộ
Annual Reviews - Tập 51 Số 1 - Trang 401-432 - 2000
ASCORBATE AND GLUTATHIONE: Keeping Active Oxygen Under Control ▪ Abstract To cope with environmental fluctuations and to prevent invasion by pathogens, plant metabolism must be flexible and dynamic. Active oxygen species, whose formation is accelerated under stress conditions, must be rapidly processed if oxidative damage is to be averted. The lifetime of active oxygen species within the cellular environment is determined by the antioxidative system... ... hiện toàn bộ
Annual Reviews - Tập 49 Số 1 - Trang 249-279 - 1998
BIOSYNTHESIS AND ACTION OF JASMONATES IN PLANTS ▪ Abstract Jasmonic acid and its derivatives can modulate aspects of fruit ripening, production of viable pollen, root growth, tendril coiling, and plant resistance to insects and pathogens. Jasmonate activates genes involved in pathogen and insect resistance, and genes encoding vegetative storage proteins, but represses genes encoding proteins involved in photosynthesis. Jasmonic acid i... ... hiện toàn bộ
Annual Reviews - Tập 48 Số 1 - Trang 355-381 - 1997
THE OXIDATIVE BURST IN PLANT DISEASE RESISTANCE ▪ Abstract Rapid generation of superoxide and accumulation of H2 O2 is a characteristic early feature of the hypersensitive response following perception of pathogen avirulence signals. Emerging data indicate that the oxidative burst reflects activation of a membrane-bound NADPH oxidase closely resembling that operating in activated neutrophils. T... ... hiện toàn bộ
Annual Reviews - Tập 48 Số 1 - Trang 251-275 - 1997
Root Signals and the Regulation of Growth and Development of Plants in Drying Soil
Annual Reviews - Tập 42 Số 1 - Trang 55-76 - 1991
LIGHT CONTROL OF SEEDLING DEVELOPMENT ▪ Abstract Light control of plant development is most dramatically illustrated by seedling development. Seedling development patterns under light (photomorphogenesis) are distinct from those in darkness (skotomorphogenesis or etiolation) with respect to gene expression, cellular and subcellular differentiation, and organ morphology. A complex network of molecular interactions couples the... ... hiện toàn bộ
Annual Reviews - Tập 47 Số 1 - Trang 215-243 - 1996
Chronicles from the Agrobacterium-Plant Cell DNA Transfer Story
Annual Reviews - Tập 43 Số 1 - Trang 465-490 - 1992
PLANT PROTEIN SERINE/THREONINE KINASES: Classification and Functions ▪ Abstract The first plant protein kinase sequences were reported as recently as 1989, but by mid-1998 there were more than 500, including 175 in Arabidopsis thaliana alone. Despite this impressive pace of discovery, progress in understanding the detailed functions of protein kinases in plants has been slower. Protein serine/threonine kinases from A. thaliana can be divided into around a... ... hiện toàn bộ
Annual Reviews - Tập 50 Số 1 - Trang 97-131 - 1999
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