American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP)

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Morphine, Hypotension, and Adverse Outcomes Among Preterm Neonates: Who’s to Blame? Secondary Results From the NEOPAIN Trial
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 115 Số 5 - Trang 1351-1359 - 2005
Richard Hall, Shari S. Kronsberg, Bruce Barton, Jeffrey R. Kaiser, K.J.S. Anand
Objectives. Hypotension occurs commonly among preterm neonates, but its cause and consequences remain unclear. Secondary data analyses from the NEOPAIN trial identified the clinical factors associated with hypotension and examined the contributions of morphine treatment or hypotension to severe intraventricular hemorrhage (IVH) (grades 3 and 4), any IVH (grades 1–4), or death.Methods. In the NEOPA... hiện toàn bộ
ATRIAL SEPTAL DEFECT IN INFANTS
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 34 Số 1 - Trang 101-106 - 1964
Frances F. Nakamura, Anna J. Hauck, Alexander S. Nadas
1. Ten patients between the ages of 5 months and 2 years with the secundum variety of atrial septal defect were diagnosed by cardiac catheterization. 2. The hemodynamic and physiologic data classically associated with secundum atrial defects were found except for the unexplained existence in two cases of a pressure gradient between the atria. 3. Most of these patients were relatively asymptomatic,... hiện toàn bộ
Hydroxyurea for Sickle Cell Disease: A Systematic Review for Efficacy and Toxicity in Children
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 122 Số 6 - Trang 1332-1342 - 2008
John J. Strouse, Sophie Lanzkron, Mary Catherine Beach, Carlton Haywood, Haeseong Park, Catherine Witkop, Renée F Wilson, Eric B Bass, Jodi B Segal
CONTEXT. Hydroxyurea is the only approved medication for the treatment of sickle cell disease in adults; there are no approved drugs for children. OBJECTIVE. Our goal was to synthesize the published literature on the efficacy, effectiveness, and toxicity of hydroxyurea in children with sickle cell disease. METHODS. Medline, Embase, TOXLine, and the Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Lit... hiện toàn bộ
Partial Amputation of Glans Penis During Mogen Clamp Circumcision
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 97 Số 6 - Trang 906-907 - 1996
Bruce S. Strimling
Although no numerical data are available, the most common techniques for performing newborn circumcision in the United States involve the use of the Plastibell, the Gomco clamp, and the Mogen clamp, likely in that order. The Mogen clamp (see Fig 1 and 2) is the least familiar to most pediatricians. It has a number of advantages when compared with the other techniques: 1. the one size of the Mogen ... hiện toàn bộ
Nghiên cứu polysomnogram trên trẻ sơ sinh bị tử vong do hội chứng đột tử ở trẻ sơ sinh Dịch bởi AI
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 82 Số 5 - Trang 721-727 - 1988
André Kahn, David Blum, E. Rebuftat, Martine Sottiaux, Jessica Levitt, A. Bochner, Marc Alexander, J. Grosswasser, Marie-Françoise Müller
Các phát hiện từ polygraf của 11 trường hợp trẻ sơ sinh có thể trở thành nạn nhân của hội chứng đột tử ở trẻ sơ sinh (SIDS) được báo cáo và so sánh với các cặp trẻ sơ sinh đối chứng tương ứng. Các bản ghi đã được thực hiện nhằm giảm bớt lo âu cho cha mẹ về chứng ngưng thở trong khi ngủ. Bốn trẻ sơ sinh có anh chị em là nạn nhân của SIDS. Hai trẻ sơ sinh được nghiên cứu từ 3.5 đến 9.5 tuần trước kh... hiện toàn bộ
Pediatric Hoverboard and Skateboard Injuries
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 141 Số 4 - Trang e20171253 - 2018
Sean Bandzar, Daniel G Funsch, Rex Hermansen, Seema Gupta, Andrew Bandzar
School Bullying and Suicidal Risk in Korean Middle School Students
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 115 Số 2 - Trang 357-363 - 2005
Young S. Kim, Yun‐Joo Koh, Bennett Leventhal
Objective. Being a victim or a perpetrator of school bullying, the most common type of school violence, has been frequently associated with a broad spectrum of behavioral, emotional, and social problems. In a Korean middle school community sample, this study specifically investigated the prevalence of suicidal ideations and behaviors in victims, perpetrators, and victim-perpetrators of school bull... hiện toàn bộ
Determinants of Physical Fitness in Children With Asthma
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 113 Số 3 - Trang e225-e229 - 2004
Paolo T. Pianosi, Heather S. Davis
Rationale. This study was designed to examine the relationships among weight, asthma severity, physical activity, and aerobic fitness in children with asthma. Subjects and Methods. Sixty-four asthmatic children 8 to 12 years old (53% female) were assessed while attending a summer asthma camp. Measures included height and weight, spirometry, histamine bronchial provocation challenge, maximal aerobi... hiện toàn bộ
Update on the 1987 Task Force Report on High Blood Pressure in Children and Adolescents: A Working Group Report from the National High Blood Pressure Education Program
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 98 Số 4 - Trang 649-658 - 1996
Background. The "Report of the Second Task Force on Blood Pressure Control in Children—1987" developed normative blood pressure (BP) data for children and adolescents. These normative data are used to classify BP levels. Since 1987, additional BP data in children and adolescents, the use of newer classes of drugs, and the role of primary prevention of hypertension have expanded the body of knowled... hiện toàn bộ
Henna: A Potential Cause of Oxidative Hemolysis and Neonatal Hyperbilirubinemia
American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP) - Tập 97 Số 5 - Trang 707-709 - 1996
William H. Zinkham, Frank A. Oski
Objective. To evaluate the in vitro oxidative potential of lawsone (2-hydroxy-1,4 naphthoquinone). Lawsone is a chemical present in henna, the crushed leaves of which are used worldwide as a cosmetic agent to stain the hair, skin, and nails. Methodology. Venous blood from glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase (G6PD)-normal and G6PD A- subjects were incubated with various amounts of lawsone for 2 hours... hiện toàn bộ
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