When Truces Collapse: A Longitudinal Study of Price-Adjustment Routines

Organization Science - Tập 21 Số 5 - Trang 955-972 - 2010
Mark Zbaracki1, Mark Bergen2
1Richard Ivey School of Business, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario N6A 3K7, Canada
2Carlson School of Management, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minnesota 55455

Tóm tắt

We analyze the microfoundations of the routine in a study of price-adjustment processes at a manufacturing firm. Existing theory says that truces balance cognitive and motivational differences across functions, but there is scant evidence on how truces work. We show both stability and change in routines. For minor price adjustments, routines incorporate truces in stable but separate market interpretations by the sales and marketing groups. Major price changes put truces at risk, as latent conflict over information and interests becomes overt. The ensuing battle shows how interests, information, and truces are intertwined in performing the routine. Routines are not just stable entities, but adaptive performances that include conflict. We illustrate how our approach addresses fundamental problems such as how firms perform economics, how routines incorporate economic theory, and how routines shape macroeconomic dynamics. We argue that our approach can be extended to any routine-based organizational work.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Argote L., 2000, The Nature and Dynamics of Organizational Capabilities, 51

10.2307/2392767

Barley S. R., 1988, Research in the Sociology of Organizations: A Research Annual, 7, 33

10.2307/2393937

Barley S. R., 1997, Between Craft and Science: Technical Work in U.S. Settings, 1

10.1086/379527

10.1287/orsc.14.3.312.15162

10.1007/BF00159817

10.1093/icc/dth015

Blinder A. S., 1998, Asking About Prices: A New Approach to Understanding Price Stickiness

10.1108/09513570010353710

10.1111/j.1467-954X.1998.tb03468.x

10.1287/orsc.13.4.442.2953

10.1177/0170840606077620

10.1093/icc/5.3.653

10.1287/orsc.14.3.283.15167

Cyert R. M., 1963, A Behavioral Theory of the Firm

Darr A., 2006, Selling Technology: The Changing Shape of Sales in an Information Economy

Dolan R. J., 1996, Power Pricing: How Managing Price Transforms the Bottom Line

Dosi G., 2000, The Nature and Dynamics of Organizational Capabilities, 1

10.1287/orsc.3.2.179

10.1287/orsc.11.6.611.12529

10.2307/3556620

10.4135/9781849200394.n53

10.1287/orsc.1090.0431

10.5465/AMR.2005.15281412

10.1287/orsc.1090.0432

10.2307/2096398

10.1257/jep.7.2.159

Friedman M., 1953, Essays in Positive Economics, 3

10.1287/orsc.1050.0140

10.1287/orsc.1070.0277

10.2307/2667034

10.1093/icc/dtl002

Glaser B. G., 1967, The Discovery of Grounded Theory: Strategies for Qualitative Research

Granovetter M., 2001, The Sociology of Economic Life, 2

10.1093/oxepap/os-2.1.12

Helfat C. E., 2007, Dynamic Capabilities: Understanding Strategic Change in Organizations

10.1287/orsc.1050.0150

10.1017/CBO9780511815355

10.1007/s00191-005-0260-1

10.1287/orsc.1060.0197

Machlup F., 1946, Amer. Econom. Rev., 36, 519

Machlup F., 1967, Amer. Econom. Rev., 57, 1

10.1086/374404

10.1051/ejess:2000116

10.2307/2392340

March J. G., 1958, Organizations

10.1086/226550

10.1086/228945

10.2307/2084524

Monroe K. D., 2002, Pricing: Making Profitable Decisions

Nagle T. T., 1987, The Strategy and Tactics of Pricing: A Guide to Profitable Decision Making

Nelson R. R., 1982, An Evolutionary Theory of the Firm

Pashigian B. P., 1998, Price Theory and Its Applications

10.1093/icc/dth070

10.1287/orsc.1070.0331

10.1287/orsc.1090.0467

Rerup C., 2010, Acad. Management J.

10.2307/2556010

10.1287/orsc.1080.0408

Spradley J. P., 1979, The Ethnographic Interview

10.1287/orsc.1090.0436

Szulanski G., 2000, The Nature and Dynamics of Routines, 69

10.2307/270738

10.1002/mde.1330

10.1162/003465304323031085

10.1287/orsc.13.3.339.2780