Nội dung được dịch bởi AI, chỉ mang tính chất tham khảo
Hình ảnh Sau của Các Biểu Cảm Cảm Xúc Mặt trong Tự Kỷ Chức Năng Cao
Tóm tắt
Việc cố định một biểu cảm cảm xúc trên mặt có thể tạo ra các hình ảnh sau, khiến cho những gương mặt xuất hiện sau đó được nhìn thấy với biểu cảm đối lập với biểu cảm đã cố định. Các hình ảnh sau có thể được sử dụng để xác định mối quan hệ giữa các loại cảm xúc, và phương pháp này được sử dụng ở đây để so sánh nhóm tự kỷ chức năng cao (ASD) với nhóm đối chứng tương đương. Người tham gia đã điều chỉnh với một biểu cảm mặt trong 45 giây, sau đó nhìn thấy một gương mặt trung tính trong 800 ms và chọn một nhãn để mô tả gương mặt này. Nhóm ASD cho thấy bằng chứng về hình ảnh sau, nhưng với các kiểu phản ứng không điển hình: trong khi việc cố định các cảm xúc tiêu cực thường gây ra hình ảnh sau tích cực ở nhóm đối chứng, việc cố định các cảm xúc tiêu cực có khả năng cao hơn để gây ra hình ảnh sau tiêu cực ở nhóm ASD. Nghiên cứu này là nghiên cứu đầu tiên cung cấp bằng chứng về hiệu ứng hình ảnh ở những người mắc ASD và gợi ý về một tổ chức tâm lý khác nhau giữa các cảm xúc ở những người mắc ASD.
Từ khóa
#hình ảnh sau #biểu cảm cảm xúc #tự kỷ chức năng cao #phản ứng cảm xúcTài liệu tham khảo
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