Vertical Taylor–Couette flow with free surface at small aspect ratio

Acta Mechanica - Tập 223 - Trang 347-353 - 2011
T. Watanabe1, Y. Toya2
1Graduate School of Information Science, Nagoya University, Nagoya, Japan
2Department of Mechanical Engineering, Nagano National College of Technology, Nagano, Japan

Tóm tắt

The free surface flow between two concentric cylinders with vertical axes is investigated using numerical and experimental approaches. The bottom end wall of the cylinders and the outer cylinder are stationary and fixed, and the inner cylinder is allowed to rotate. In such a case, an odd number of Taylor vortices is usually formed (normal mode). However, we found that anomalous modes with outer flow near the bottom end wall or inner flow at the free surface appear in some conditions. Further, we determined bifurcation diagrams between the normal three-cell mode and normal one-cell mode and between the normal five-cell mode and the normal three-cell mode.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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