Use of extracts from oyster shell and soil for cultivation of Spirulina maxima

Bioprocess and Biosystems Engineering - Tập 37 - Trang 2395-2400 - 2014
Joo-Young Jung1,2, Sunmin Kim3, Hansol Lee3, Kyochan Kim3, Woong Kim3, Min S. Park1,3, Jong-Hee Kwon3, Ji-Won Yang1,3
1Advanced Biomass R&D Center, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea
2Global Bioresources Research Center, Korea Institute of Ocean Science & Technology, Ansan, Republic of Korea
3Department of Chemical and Biomolecular Engineering, KAIST, Daejeon, Republic of Korea

Tóm tắt

Calcium ion and trace metals play important roles in various metabolisms of photosynthetic organisms. In this study, simple methods were developed to extract calcium ion and micronutrients from oyster shell and common soil, and the prepared extracts were tested as a replacement of the corresponding chemicals that are essential for growth of microalgae. The oyster shell and soil were treated with 0.1 M sodium hydroxide or with 10 % hydrogen peroxide, respectively. The potential application of these natural sources to cultivation was investigated with Spirulina maxima. When compared to standard Zarrouk medium, the Spirulina maxima cultivated in a modified Zarrouk media with elements from oyster shell and soil extract exhibited increases in biomass, chlorophyll, and phycocyanin by 17, 16, and 64 %, respectively. These results indicate that the extracts of oyster shell and soil provide sufficient amounts of calcium and trace metals for successful cultivation of Spirulina maxima.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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