Giải mã các khía cạnh khác nhau của thời gian trong tính đa thời gian

David K.Palmer1, F. DavidSchoorman2
1University of Nebraska at Kearney, Nebraska, USA
2Purdue University, West Lafayette, Indiana, USA

Tóm tắt

Nghiên cứu về tính đa thời gian thường xem xét sở thích sử dụng thời gian, bối cảnh và tính cụ thể của thời gian như là những biến số tương đương có thể được biểu diễn trên một liên tục duy nhất. Một mô hình tạm thời thay thế, coi các biến số này là các chiều độc lập, đã được trình bày. Mô hình này được thử nghiệm trong một mẫu gồm 258 giám đốc cấp trung và cấp cao đại diện cho hơn 200 tổ chức và 25 quốc gia. Sự tương quan giữa các biến và các phân tích yếu tố xác nhận đã cung cấp bằng chứng hỗ trợ cho quan điểm đa chiều của tính đa thời gian. Phân loại thêm đã cung cấp bằng chứng rằng tất cả tám cấu hình có thể có của ba biến đều có thể và đang tồn tại. "Loại" thường gặp nhất phản ánh sở thích sử dụng thời gian đa pha, bối cảnh thấp và hồ sơ tính cụ thể thời gian cao. Hồ sơ này phù hợp với mô tả của kiểu hành vi loại A, thêm hỗ trợ cho quan điểm đa chiều.

Từ khóa


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