Ubiquitinated TDP-43 in Frontotemporal Lobar Degeneration and Amyotrophic Lateral Sclerosis

American Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS) - Tập 314 Số 5796 - Trang 130-133 - 2006
Manuela Neumann1,2,3,4,5, Deepak M. Sampathu1,2,3,4,5, Linda K. Kwong1,2,3,4,5, Adam C. Truax1,2,3,4,5, Matthew C. Micsenyi1,2,3,4,5, Thomas T. Chou1,2,3,4,5, Jennifer Bruce1,2,3,4,5, Theresa Schuck1,2,3,4,5, Murray Grossman1,2,3,4,5, Christopher M. Clark1,2,3,4,5, Leo McCluskey1,2,3,4,5, Bruce L. Miller1,2,3,4,5, Eliezer Masliah1,2,3,4,5, Ian R. Mackenzie1,2,3,4,5, Howard Feldman1,2,3,4,5, W. Feiden1,2,3,4,5, Hans A. Kretzschmar1,2,3,4,5, John Q. Trojanowski1,2,3,5, Virginia M.‐Y. Lee1,2,3,5
1Alzheimer’s Disease Core Center, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
2Center for Neurodegenerative Disease Research, Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104 USA
3Department of Neurology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
4Department of Pharmacology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, USA
5Institute on Aging, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA, 19104, USA

Tóm tắt

Ubiquitin-positive, tau- and α-synuclein–negative inclusions are hallmarks of frontotemporal lobar degeneration with ubiquitin-positive inclusions and amyotrophic lateral sclerosis. Although the identity of the ubiquitinated protein specific to either disorder was unknown, we showed that TDP-43 is the major disease protein in both disorders. Pathologic TDP-43 was hyper-phosphorylated, ubiquitinated, and cleaved to generate C-terminal fragments and was recovered only from affected central nervous system regions, including hippocampus, neocortex, and spinal cord. TDP-43 represents the common pathologic substrate linking these neurodegenerative disorders.

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We thank the Penn Proteomics Core Facility for the LC-MS/MS and M. Forman for critical comments on the manuscript. This work was funded by NIH (grants AG10124 AG17586 and T32 AG00255) and German Brain Bank “Brain-Net” (grant 01GI0299).