Triple Arthrodesis: A Long-term Study with Force Plate Analysis

SAGE Publications - Tập 2 Số 1 - Trang 15-24 - 1981
Richard B. Southwell1, Frederick C. Sherman2
1University of New Mexico Medical Center, Department of Orthopaedics and Rehabilitation, Albuquerque, New Mexico. Address reprint requests to: Dr. Southwell, 1909 Vista Drive, Laramie, Wyoming 82070.
2Carrie Tingley Hospital for Crippled Children, Truth or Consequences, New Mexico.

Tóm tắt

This study evaluated triple arthrodesis at late follow-up using the liquid crystal force plate and standard clinical methods. Twenty-four patients with 36 triple arthrodeses were followed-up at an average of 8 ± 2 years. Fifty-eight per cent of patients achieved an ideal or good rating with 11% failures. Failures were due to inadequate surgical correction of varus deformity. Seven per cent of joints with roentgenographic degenerative changes had associated mild pain. Triple arthrodesis produced many deviations from normal load-bearing: 1) calcaneovalgus residuals produced symptomatic posterior heel force concentrations; 2) residual forefoot supination produced symptomatic force concentrations under the fifth metatarsal and toe; 3) residual forefoot pronation produced increased midfoot and medial metatarsal load-bearing, generally asymptomatic; and 3) a significant increase in midfoot weightbearing occurred in most triple arthrodesis patients.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1016/S0030-5898(20)32237-9

10.2106/00004623-197759040-00007

Conn H. R., 1935, J. Bone Joint Surg, 17, 392

Crego C. H., 1938, J. Bone Joint Surg, 20, 609

10.1302/0301-620X.33B4.496

10.2106/00004623-197860060-00012

Dunn N., 1921, Proc. Soc. Med, 16

10.1002/ar.1090590409

10.1038/scientificamerican0864-76

Hallgrimsson S., 1943, Acta Chir. Scand. [Suppl.], 88, 1

10.1016/S0030-5898(20)30508-3

Hoke M., 1921, Am. J. Orthop. Surg, 3, 494

Holden T. S., 1953, Aust. J. Biol. Sci, 4, 405

10.1097/00003086-197403000-00021

Ingram A. J., 1971, Campbell's Operative Orthopaedics, 1520

10.1002/bjs.1800155804

10.1097/00003086-197206000-00012

10.2106/00004623-195032010-00001

Ryerson E. W., 1923, J. Bone Joint Surg, 5, 453

Schwartz R. P., 1946, Surgery, 20, 619

10.2106/00004623-196446020-00008

Schwartz P., 1949, Arch. Phys. Med, 30, 568

10.1016/0021-9290(76)90138-X

Stott J. R. R., 1975, J. Bone Joint Surg, 55, 335

10.1016/S0030-5898(20)30515-0

10.2106/00004623-196547020-00011