Tissue engineering: strategies, stem cells and scaffolds

Journal of Anatomy - Tập 213 Số 1 - Trang 66-72 - 2008
Daniel J. Howard1, Lee Buttery1, Kevin M. Shakesheff1, Scott J. Roberts1
1Wolfson Centre for Stem Cells, Tissue Engineering and Modelling, Centre for Biomolecular Science, School of Pharmacy, University of Nottingham, UK

Tóm tắt

AbstractTissue engineering scaffolds are designed to influence the physical, chemical and biological environment surrounding a cell population. In this review we focus on our own work and introduce a range of strategies and materials used for tissue engineering, including the sources of cells suitable for tissue engineering: embryonic stem cells, bone marrow‐derived mesenchymal stem cells and cord‐derived mesenchymal stem cells. Furthermore, we emphasize the developments in custom scaffold design and manufacture, highlighting laser sintering, supercritical carbon dioxide processing, growth factor incorporation and zoning, plasma modification of scaffold surfaces, and novel multi‐use temperature‐sensitive injectable materials.

Từ khóa


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