The reaction of kaolin with fluorides: I. Effect of neutral and acid sodium fluoride solutions

Wiley - Tập 16 Số 4 - Trang 122-125 - 1966
B. Semmens1, A. B. Meggy1
1The John Graymore Chemistry Laboratories, College of Technology, Plymouth

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe reaction between kaolinite and neutral and acid sodium fluoride solutions was investigated at different temperatures and over the acid pH range.The stoicheiometric replacement of hydroxyls in the kaolinite crystal lattice by fluoride ions, as reported by earlier workers, was not confirmed. The release of hydroxyl ions into solution was due predominantly to the disruption of the kaolinite crystal lattice. In the presence of sodium ions and at pH < 7, sodium fluoro‐silicate and cryolite were found as solid phases. At pH > 7, only cryolite was found as a solid phase. Small, spherical, particles were observed in all cases. These particles were believed to be amorphous silica, formed as an intermediate phase in the disruption process.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1097/00010694-194110000-00002

10.1180/claymin.1952.001.8.06

10.1016/0095-8522(54)90026-4

10.1002/zaac.19562840408

Romo L. A., 1957, Am. Miner., 52, 165

Parker T. W. personal communication (E.C.L.P.)

Samson H. R. “The Deflocculation of Kaolinite Suspensions” Ph.D. Thesis University of London 1953

10.1021/j150568a003

Potts W. J., 1963, Chemical Infrared Spectroscopy, 320

Peacock R. D. &Sharp D. W. A. J. chem. Soc. 1959 p.2762

Miller F. A., 1940, Analyt. Chem., 8, 1253

10.1039/an9507500256

10.1021/ac50125a001

10.1002/zaac.19311970141

Iler R. K., 1955, The Colloidal Chemistry of Silica and Silicates