The quizzing effect depends on hope of success and can be optimized by cognitive load-based adaptation
Tài liệu tham khảo
Adesope, 2017, Rethinking the use of tests: A meta-analysis of practice testing, Review of Educational Research, 87, 659, 10.3102/0034654316689306
Agarwal, 2019, Retrieval practice & Bloom's taxonomy: Do students need fact knowledge before higher order learning?, Journal of Educational Psychology, 111, 189, 10.1037/edu0000282
Agarwal, 2008, Examining the testing effect with open- and closed-book tests, Applied Cognitive Psychology, 22, 861, 10.1002/acp.1391
Atkinson, 1957, Motivation determinants of risk-taking behavior, Psychological Review, 64, 359, 10.1037/h0043445
Bae, 2019, Investigating the testing effect: Retrieval as a characteristic of effective study strategies, Learning and Instruction, 60, 206, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2017.12.008
Bartels, 2009, Approach–avoidance motivation and metacognitive self-regulation: The role of need for achievement and fear of failure, Learning and Individual Differences, 19, 459, 10.1016/j.lindif.2009.03.008
Berthold, 2009, Instructional aids to support a conceptual understanding of multiple representations, Journal of Educational Psychology, 101, 70, 10.1037/a0013247
Bjork, 1992, Making things hard on yourself, but in a good way: Creating desirable difficulties to enhance learning, 55
Blunt, 2014, Learning with retrieval-based concept mapping, Journal of Educational Psychology, 106, 849, 10.1037/a0035934
Brunstein, 2018, Achievement motivation, 221
Butler, 2013, Explanation feedback is better than correct answer feedback for promoting transfer of learning, Journal of Educational Psychology, 105, 290, 10.1037/a0031026
Callender, 2009, The limited benefits of rereading educational texts, Contemporary Educational Psychology, 34, 30, 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2008.07.001
Cohen, 1988
Corbalan, 2006, Towards a personalized task selection model with shared instructional control, Instructional Science, 34, 399, 10.1007/s11251-005-5774-2
Csikszentmihalyi, 1975
De Bruin, 2020, Synthesizing cognitive load and self-regulation theory: A theoretical framework and research agenda, Educational Psychology Review, 32, 903, 10.1007/s10648-020-09576-4
Dickhäuser, 2016, A prospective correlational analysis of achievement goals as mediating constructs linking distal motivational dispositions to intrinsic motivation and academic achievement, Learning and Individual Differences, 50, 30, 10.1016/j.lindif.2016.06.020
Dunlosky, 2012, Overconfidence produces underachievement: Inaccurate self-evaluations undermine students' learning and retention, Learning and Instruction, 22, 271, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2011.08.003
Dunlosky, 2013, Improving students' learning with effective learning techniques: Promising directions from cognitive and educational psychology, Psychological Science in the Public Interest, 14, 4, 10.1177/1529100612453266
Eccles, 2020, From expectancy-value theory to situated expectancy-value theory: A developmental, social cognitive, and sociocultural perspective on motivation, Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61, 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101859
Eglington, 2018, Retrieval practice benefits deductive inference, Educational Psychology Review, 30, 215, 10.1007/s10648-016-9386-y
Elliot, 2011, A 3 × 2 achievement goal model, Journal of Educational Psychology, 103, 632, 10.1037/a0023952
2012
Engeser, 2008, Flow, performance and moderators of challenge-skill balance, Motivation and Emotion, 32, 158, 10.1007/s11031-008-9102-4
Faul, 2007, G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences, Behavior Research Methods, 39, 175, 10.3758/BF03193146
Greving, 2020, Adaptive retrieval practice with multiple‐choice questions in the university classroom, Journal of Computer Assisted Learning, 36, 799, 10.1111/jcal.12445
Grimaldi, 2014, Guided retrieval practice of educational materials using automated scoring, Journal of Educational Psychology, 106, 58, 10.1037/a0033208
Händel, 2020, Enhanced monitoring accuracy and test performance: Incremental effects of judgment training over and above repeated testing, Learning and Instruction, 65, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2019.101245
Harackiewicz, 2002, Revision of achievement goal theory: Necessary and illuminating, Journal of Educational Psychology, 94, 638, 10.1037/0022-0663.94.3.638
Hattie, 2009
Hayes, 2013
Heitmann, 2018, Testing is more desirable when it is adaptive and still desirable when compared to note-taking, Frontiers in Psychology, 9, 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.02596
Hiller, 2020, Example-based learning: Should learners receive closed-book or open-book self-explanation prompts?, Instructional Science, 48, 623, 10.1007/s11251-020-09523-4
Jensen, 2014, Teaching to the test…or testing to teach: Exams requiring higher order thinking skills encourage greater conceptual understanding, Educational Psychology Review, 26, 307, 10.1007/s10648-013-9248-9
Kalyuga, 2008, When less is more in cognitive diagnosis: A rapid online method for diagnosing learner task-specific expertise, Journal of Educational Psychology, 100, 603, 10.1037/0022-0663.100.3.603
Kalyuga, 2005, Rapid dynamic assessment of expertise to improve the efficiency of adaptive e-learning, Educational Technology Research & Development, 53, 83, 10.1007/BF02504800
Kamarova, 2017, Effects of achievement goals on perception of competence in conditions of unfavourable social comparisons: The mastery goal advantage effect, British Journal of Educational Psychology, 87, 630, 10.1111/bjep.12168
Kang, 2007, Test format and corrective feedback modify the effect of testing on long-term retention, European Journal of Cognitive Psychology, 19, 528, 10.1080/09541440601056620
Karpicke, 2017, Retrieval-based learning: A decade of progress, 487
Klepsch, 2017, Development and validation of two instruments measuring intrinsic, extraneous, and germane cognitive load, Frontiers in Psychology, 8, 1997, 10.3389/fpsyg.2017.01997
Köllner, 2014, Meta-analytic evidence of low convergence between implicit and explicit measures of the needs for achievement, affiliation, and power, Frontiers in Psychology, 5, 826
Koriat, 2014, Judgments of learning depend on how learners interpret study effort, Journal of Experimental Psychology Learning Memory and Cognition, 40, 1624, 10.1037/xlm0000009
Kornell, 2012, Tests enhanced learning - compared to what?, Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 1, 257, 10.1016/j.jarmac.2012.10.002
Kubik, 2021, Enhancing student learning in research and educational practice: The power of retrieval practice and feedback, Psychology Learning and Teaching, 20, 1, 10.1177/1475725720976462
Landhäußer, 2012, Flow and its affective, cognitive, and performance-related consequences, 65
Lang, 2006, A revised 10-item version of the achievement motives scale, European Journal of Psychological Assessment, 22, 216, 10.1027/1015-5759.22.3.216
Leppink, 2014, Effects of pairs of problems and examples on task performance and different types of cognitive load, Learning and Instruction, 30, 32, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2013.12.001
Lipko-Speed, 2014, Does testing with feedback help grade-school children learn key concepts in science?, Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 3, 171, 10.1016/j.jarmac.2014.04.002
Lipko, 2009, Using standards to improve middle school students' accuracy at evaluating the quality of their recall, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 15, 307
McClelland, 1953
McClelland, 1989, How do self-attributed and implicit motives differ?, Psychological Review, 96, 690, 10.1037/0033-295X.96.4.690
Miller, 2001, Misunderstanding analysis of covariance, Journal of Abnormal Psychology, 110, 40, 10.1037/0021-843X.110.1.40
Minear, 2018, The benefits of retrieval practice depend on item difficulty and intelligence, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 44, 1474
Moning, 2021, Self-regulated learning by writing learning protocols: Do goal structures matter?, Learning and Instruction, 75, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2021.101486
Nakamura, 2009, Flow theory and research
Nelson, 1990, Metamemory: A theoretical framework and new findings, 125, 10.1016/S0079-7421(08)60053-5
Nugteren, 2018, Self-regulation of secondary school students: Self-assessments are inaccurate and insufficiently used for learning-task selection, Instructional Science, 46, 357, 10.1007/s11251-018-9448-2
Paas, 1992, Training strategies for attaining transfer of problem-solving skill in statistics: A cognitive-load approach, Journal of Educational Psychology, 84, 429, 10.1037/0022-0663.84.4.429
Paas, 2003, Cognitive load measurement as a means to advance cognitive load theory, Educational Psychologist, 38, 63, 10.1207/S15326985EP3801_8
Pekrun, 2014, The power of anticipated feedback: Effects on students' achievement goals and achievement emotions, Learning and Instruction, 29, 115, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2013.09.002
Pintrich, 2000, An achievement goal theory perspective on issues in motivation terminology, theory, and research, Contemporary Educational Psychology, 25, 92, 10.1006/ceps.1999.1017
Prinz, 2018, The double curse of misconceptions: Misconceptions impair not only text comprehension but also metacomprehension in the domain of statistics, Instructional Science, 46, 723, 10.1007/s11251-018-9452-6
Pyc, 2009, Testing the retrieval effort hypothesis: Does greater difficulty correctly recalling information lead to higher levels of memory?, Journal of Memory and Language, 60, 437, 10.1016/j.jml.2009.01.004
Raaijmakers, 2017, Effects of performance feedback valence on perceptions of invested mental effort, Learning and Instruction, 51, 36, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.12.002
Rheinberg, 2003, Die Erfassung des Flow-Erlebens [The measurement of flow], Vol. 2, 261
Roediger, 2011, Test-enhanced learning in the classroom: Long-term improvements from quizzing, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 17, 382
Roediger, 2011, The critical role of retrieval practice in long-term retention, Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 15, 20, 10.1016/j.tics.2010.09.003
Roelle, 2015, Effects of comparing contrasting cases on learning from subsequent explanations, Cognition and Instruction, 33, 199, 10.1080/07370008.2015.1063636
Roelle, 2017, Effects of incorporating retrieval into learning tasks: The complexity of the tasks matters, Learning and Instruction, 49, 142, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2017.01.008
Roelle, 2014, Two instructional aids to optimise processing and learning from instructional explanations, Instructional Science, 42, 207, 10.1007/s11251-013-9277-2
Roelle, 2015, The role of specificity, targeted learning activities, and prior knowledge for the effects of relevance instructions, Journal of Educational Psychology, 107, 705, 10.1037/edu0000010
Roelle, 2015, Learning from instructional explanations: Effects of prompts based on the active-constructive-interactive framework, PloS One, 10, 10.1371/journal.pone.0124115
Roelle, 2019, Generative learning versus retrieval practice in learning from text: The cohesion and elaboration of the text matters, Journal of Educational Psychology, 111, 1341, 10.1037/edu0000345
Rowland, 2014, The effect of testing versus restudy on retention: A meta-analytic review of the testing effect, Psychological Bulletin, 140, 1432, 10.1037/a0037559
Rummer, 2017, Is testing a more effective learning strategy than note-taking?, Journal of Experimental Psychology: Applied, 23, 293
Rummer, 2019, Open-book versus closed-book tests in university classes: A field experiment, Frontiers in Psychology, 10, 463, 10.3389/fpsyg.2019.00463
Salden, 2004, Mental effort and performance as determinants for the dynamic selection of learning tasks in air traffic control training, Instructional Science, 32, 153, 10.1023/B:TRUC.0000021814.03996.ff
Schattke, 2014, Flow on the rocks: Motive-incentive congruence enhances flow in rock climbing, International Journal of Sport Psychology, 45, 603
Scheiter, 2020, Looking at mental effort appraisals through a metacognitive lens: Are they biased?, Educational Psychology Review, 32, 1003, 10.1007/s10648-020-09555-9
Schnotz, 2010, Reanalyzing the expertise reversal effect, Instructional Science, 38, 315, 10.1007/s11251-009-9104-y
Schüler, 2007, Arousal of flow experience in a learning setting and its effects on exam performance and affect, Zeitschrift für Padagogische Psychologie, 21, 217, 10.1024/1010-0652.21.3.217
Schüler, 2019, Implicit motives and basic psychological needs, Journal of Personality, 87, 37, 10.1111/jopy.12431
Schultheiss, 2007, Measuring implicit motives, 322
Schwabe, 2010, Learning under stress impairs memory formation, Neurobiology of Learning and Memory, 93, 183, 10.1016/j.nlm.2009.09.009
Steele-Johnson, 2008, Examining situationally induced state goal orientation effects on task perceptions, performance, and satisfaction: A two-dimensional conceptualization, Journal of Applied Social Psychology, 38, 334, 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2008.00308.x
Steinmayr, 2009, The importance of motivation as a predictor of school achievement, Learning and Individual Differences, 19, 80, 10.1016/j.lindif.2008.05.004
Sweller, 2010, Element interactivity and intrinsic, extraneous, and germane cognitive load, Educational Psychology Review, 22, 123, 10.1007/s10648-010-9128-5
Sweller, 1994, Why some material is difficult to learn, Cognition and Instruction, 12, 185, 10.1207/s1532690xci1203_1
Sweller, 1998, Cognitive architecture and instructional design, Educational Psychology Review, 10, 251, 10.1023/A:1022193728205
Sweller, 2019, Cognitive architecture and instructional design: 20 years later, Educational Psychology Review, 31, 261, 10.1007/s10648-019-09465-5
Thrash, 2002, Implicit and self-attributed achievement motives: Concordance and predictive validity, Journal of Personality, 70, 729, 10.1111/1467-6494.05022
Urdan, 2020, The origins, evolution, and future directions of achievement goal theory, Contemporary Educational Psychology, 61, 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2020.101862
Waldeyer, 2020, Can generative learning tasks be optimized by incorporation of retrieval practice?, Journal of Applied Research in Memory and Cognition, 9, 355, 10.1016/j.jarmac.2020.05.001
Wigfield, 1994, Expectancy-value theory of achievement motivation: A developmental perspective, Educational Psychology Review, 6, 49, 10.1007/BF02209024
Xie, 2000, Review and reappraisal of modelling and predicting mental workload in single- and multi-task environments, Work & Stress, 14, 74, 10.1080/026783700417249
Yang, 2021, Testing (quizzing) boosts classroom learning: A systematic and meta-analytic review, Psychological Bulletin, 10.1037/bul0000309
Zamary, 2016, How accurately can students evaluate the quality of self-generated examples of declarative concepts? Not well, and feedback does not help, Learning and Instruction, 46, 12, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2016.08.002