Kinh nghiệm Singapore: Sự hợp tác của chính sách quốc gia, thực tiễn lớp học và nghiên cứu thiết kế

Chee-Kit Looi1, Hyo-Jeong So1, Yancy Toh1, Wenli Chen1
1National Institute of Education, Singapore, Singapore

Tóm tắt

Trong những năm gần đây, có một sự bùng nổ các kết quả nghiên cứu về Học hợp tác qua máy tính (CSCL) ở các cấp độ vi mô và vĩ mô, nhưng rất ít ví dụ thuyết phục về cách nghiên cứu CSCL đã ảnh hưởng đến thực tiễn lớp học ở cấp độ trung (meso) xuất hiện. Bài báo này xem xét một cách nghiêm túc tác động của việc áp dụng một cách tiếp cận hệ thống đối với các cải cách giáo dục đổi mới ở các cấp độ vĩ mô, trung và vi mô tại Singapore. Nó đưa ra lập luận cho việc áp dụng nghiên cứu thiết kế như một phương pháp cho việc tích hợp CSCL đáp ứng nhu cầu của các trường học, và thảo luận về một đổi mới CSCL cụ thể có tiềm năng để duy trì sự chuyển đổi trong thực tiễn lớp học. Câu hỏi chính của chúng tôi là: Những cách nào có thể hỗ trợ việc sử dụng thường xuyên các thực tiễn CSCL trong lớp học thông qua việc khám phá các yếu tố hệ thống trong bối cảnh trường học thông qua nghiên cứu thiết kế? Chúng tôi sẽ khám phá các điều kiện cộng sinh đã dẫn đến tác động có ý nghĩa (ở cấp độ vi mô), được điều chỉnh bởi các phương pháp tiếp cận hệ thống để làm việc với giáo viên trong các trường học (ở cấp độ trung), và được hướng dẫn bởi kế hoạch chiến lược của Singapore về khả năng mở rộng (ở cấp độ vĩ mô).

Từ khóa

#Học hợp tác qua máy tính #CSCL #nghiên cứu thiết kế #cải cách giáo dục #Singapore

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