Survey on blockchain for Internet of Things

Computer Communications - Tập 136 - Trang 10-29 - 2019
Xu Wang1,2, Xuan Zha3,1,2, Wei Ni4, Ren Ping Liu2, Y. Jay Guo2, Xinxin Niu1,5, Kangfeng Zheng1
1School of Cyberspace Security, Beijing University of Posts and Telecommunications, Beijing, China
2Global Big Data Technologies Centre, University of Technology Sydney, Australia
3China Academy of Information and Communications Technology (CAICT), Beijing, China
4Cyber-Physical System (CPS), Data 61, CSIRO, Sydney, NSW, Australia
5State Key Laboratory of Public Big Data, Guizhou, China

Tài liệu tham khảo

M. Katagi, S. Moriai, Lightweight cryptography for the Internet of Things.

Fabian, 2009, Security challenges of the EPCglobal network, Commun. ACM, 52, 121, 10.1145/1538788.1538816

Rose, 2015, 1

Weber, 2010, Internet of Things – New security and privacy challenges, Comput. Law Secur. Review, 26, 23, 10.1016/j.clsr.2009.11.008

Liu, 2015, Combination of cloud computing and Internet of Things (IOT) in medical monitoring systems, Int. J. Hybrid Inform. Technol., 8, 367, 10.14257/ijhit.2015.8.12.28

H.F. Atlam, A. Alenezi, A. Alharthi, R.J. Walters, G.B. Wills, Integration of cloud computing with Internet of Things: Challenges and open issues, in: 2017 Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Internet of Things (iThings) and IEEE Green Comput. Commun. (GreenCom) and IEEE Cyber, Physical Social Comput. (CPSCom) and IEEE Smart Data (SmartData), pp. 670–675, http://dx.doi.org/10.1109/iThings-GreenCom-CPSCom-SmartData.2017.105.

Lyu, 2017, Optimal schedule of mobile edge computing for Internet of Things using partial information, IEEE J. Sel. Areas Commun., 35, 2606, 10.1109/JSAC.2017.2760186

Booth, 2013, Cloud security: Attacks and current defenses, 4

Chidambaram, 2016, Enhancing the security of customer data in cloud environments using a novel digital fingerprinting technique, Int. J. Digit. Multimed. Broadcast., 2016, 1, 10.1155/2016/8789397

Kshetri, 2017, Can Blockchain strengthen the Internet of Things?, IT Prof., 19, 68, 10.1109/MITP.2017.3051335

Z. Zheng, S. Xie, H.-N. Dai, H. Wang, Blockchain challenges and opportunities: A survey, Int. J. Web Grid Services.

Christidis, 2016, Blockchains and smart contracts for the Internet of Things, IEEE Access, 4, 2292, 10.1109/ACCESS.2016.2566339

B. Betts, Blockchain and the promise of cooperative cloud storage, URL http://www.computerweekly.com/feature/Blockchain-and-the-promise-of-cooperative-cloud-storage, 2017-05-22.

A. Dorri, S.S. Kanhere, R. Jurdak, Blockchain in internet of things: Challenges and solutions, 2016, arXiv:1608.05187.

Zha, 2017, Blockchain for IoT: The tradeoff between consistency and capacity, Chin. J. Internet of Things, 1, 21

Sharma, 2017, Block-VN: A distributed blockchain based vehicular network architecture in smart city, J. Inf. Process. Syst., 13, 184

B. Leiding, P. Memarmoshrefi, D. Hogrefe, Self-managed and blockchain-based vehicular ad-hoc networks, in: 2016 Proc. ACM Int. Joint Conf. Pervasive Ubiquitous Comput.: Adjunct, New York, NY, USA, pp. 137–140.

M. Castro, B. Liskov, Practical Byzantine fault tolerance, in: Proc. 3rd Symp. Operating Syst. Des. Implementation, OSDI’99, New Orleans, USA, 1999.

Khalilov, 2018, A survey on anonymity and privacy in bitcoin-like digital cash systems, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor., 20, 2543, 10.1109/COMST.2018.2818623

X. Zha, K. Zheng, D. Zhang, Anti-pollution source location privacy preserving scheme in wireless sensor networks, in: 2016 13th Annual IEEE International Conference on Sensing, Communication, and Networking, SECON, 2016, pp. 1–8, URL http:/dx.doi.org/10.1109/SAHCN.2016.7732970.

G. Zyskind, O. Nathan, A. Pentland, Enigma: Decentralized computation platform with guaranteed privacy, 2015, arXiv preprint URL arXiv:1506.03471.

G. Zyskind, O. Nathan, A.S. Pentland, Decentralizing privacy: Using blockchain to protect personal data, in: 2015 Proc. IEEE Secur. and Privacy Workshops, SPW’15, IEEE, pp. 180–184.

. I.O.T.A, IOTA, 2017, URL https://www.iotatoken.com.

Panikkar, 2014

Brody, 2014

. I.B.M., Watson Internet of Things, 2017, URL https://www.ibm.com/internet-of-things/.

O’Connor, 2017

Fedak, 2016

Chen, 2014, Big data: A survey, Springer Mobile Netw. Appl., 19, 171, 10.1007/s11036-013-0489-0

Tschorsch, 2016, Bitcoin and beyond: A technical survey on decentralized digital currencies, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor., 18, 2084, 10.1109/COMST.2016.2535718

Swan, 2015

Lewis, 2015

Crosby, 2016, BlockChain technology: Beyond bitcoin, Appl. Innov., 2, 6

Pticek, 2016, Beyond the internet of things: The social networking of machines, Int. J. Distrib. Sens. Netw., 12, 10.1155/2016/8178417

Perera, 2014, Context aware computing for the internet of things: A survey, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor., 16, 414, 10.1109/SURV.2013.042313.00197

Xu, 2014, Internet of things in industries: A survey, IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf., 10, 2233, 10.1109/TII.2014.2300753

Al-Fuqaha, 2015, Internet of things: A survey on enabling technologies, protocols, and applications, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor., 17, 2347, 10.1109/COMST.2015.2444095

Atzori, 2010, The Internet of Things: A survey, Comput. Netw., 54, 2787, 10.1016/j.comnet.2010.05.010

Zha, 2018, The impact of link duration on the integrity of distributed mobile networks, IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur., 13, 2240, 10.1109/TIFS.2018.2812714

Cui, 2018, Big data analytics and network calculus enabling intelligent management of autonomous vehicles in a smart city, IEEE Internet of Things J., 10.1109/JIOT.2018.2872442

Sethi, 2017, Internet of Things: Architectures, protocols, and applications, J. Electr. Comput. Eng., 10.1155/2017/9324035

J.S. Lee, Y.W. Su, C.C. Shen, A comparative study of wireless protocols: Bluetooth, UWB, ZigBee, and Wi-Fi, in: Proc. 33rd Annu. Conf. the IEEE Ind. Elect. Soc., IECON’07, 2007, pp. 46–51.

R. Ratasuk, B. Vejlgaard, N. Mangalvedhe, A. Ghosh, NB-IoT system for M2M communication, in: 2016 Proc. IEEE Wireless Commun. and Netw. Conf. Workshops, WCNCW’16, pp. 1–5.

2016

Vermesan, 2011, Internet of Things strategic research roadmap, Internet of Things-Global Technol. Soc. Trends, 1, 9

Ren, 2018, Distributed online learning of fog computing under non-uniform device cardinality, IEEE Internet of Things J., 10.1109/JIOT.2018.2867481

Tsai, 2014, Data mining for Internet of Things: A survey, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor., 16, 77, 10.1109/SURV.2013.103013.00206

Zha, 2017, Collaborative authentication in decentralized dense mobile networks with key predistribution, IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur., 12, 2261, 10.1109/TIFS.2017.2705584

Makhdoom, 2018, Anatomy of threats to the Internet of Things, IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor., 10.1109/COMST.2018.2874978

G. Gan, Z. Lu, J. Jiang, Internet of Things security analysis, in: 2011 Int. Conf. Internet Technol. and Appl, 2011, pp. 1–4.

Alsaadi, 2015, Internet of Things: Features, challenges, and vulnerabilities, Int. J. Adv. Comput. Sci. Inf. Technol., 4, 1

Liu, 2017, A security framework for the Internet of Things in the future internet architecture, Future Internet, 9, 10.3390/fi9030027

Roman, 2011, Securing the Internet of Things, Comput., 44, 51, 10.1109/MC.2011.291

Lin, 2017, A survey on internet of things: Architecture, enabling technologies, security and privacy, and applications, IEEE Internet of Things J., 4, 1125, 10.1109/JIOT.2017.2683200

Xu, 2017, Achieving efficient detection against false data injection attacks in smart grid, IEEE Access, 5, 13787, 10.1109/ACCESS.2017.2728681

Mehta, 2012, Protecting location privacy in sensor networks against a global eavesdropper, IEEE Trans. Mobile Comput., 11, 320, 10.1109/TMC.2011.32

N. Namvar, W. Saad, N. Bahadori, B. Kelley, Jamming in the Internet of Things: A game-theoretic perspective, in: 2016 IEEE Global Commun. Conf., GLOBECOM, 2016, pp. 1–6.

Zhang, 2014, Sybil attacks and their defenses in the Internet of Things, IEEE Internet of Things J., 1, 372, 10.1109/JIOT.2014.2344013

Mosenia, 2017, A comprehensive study of security of Internet-of-Things, IEEE Trans. Emerg. Top. Comput., 5, 586, 10.1109/TETC.2016.2606384

Perry, 2017

Wang, 2016, Virus propagation modeling and convergence analysis in large-scale networks, IEEE Trans. Inf. Forensics Secur., 11, 2241, 10.1109/TIFS.2016.2581305

X. Wang, K. Zheng, X. Niu, B. Wu, C. Wu, Detection of command and control in advanced persistent threat based on independent access, in: Proc. 2016 IEEE Int. Conf. Commun., ICC’ 16, 2016, pp. 1–6.

Boritz, 2005, Is practitioners’ views on core concepts of information integrity, Int. J. Account. Inf. Syst., 6, 260, 10.1016/j.accinf.2005.07.001

A. Fongen, Identity management and integrity protection in the Internet of Things, in: Proc. 3rd Int. Conf. Emerg. Secur. Technol., EST’12, 2012, pp. 111–114.

H.C. Pöhls, JSON sensor signatures (JSS): End-to-end integrity protection from constrained device to IoT application, in: Proc. 9th Int. Conf. Innovative Mobile Internet Serv. in Ubiquitous Comput., IMIS’15, 2015, pp. 306–312.

C. Wang, Q. Wang, K. Ren, W. Lou, Privacy-preserving public auditing for data storage security in cloud computing, in: Proc. 29th Annu. IEEE Int. Conf. Comput. Commun., INFOCOM’10, 2010, pp. 1–9.

Davidson, 2016

Nakamoto, 2008

Bitcoin, 2017-05-20, URL https://bitcoin.org/en/.

Miller, 2015

How do Bitcoin Transactions Work? 2015-03-20, URL http://www.coindesk.com/information/how-do-bitcoin-transactions-work/.

Wyman, 2016

Bitcoin developer guide, 2017, URL https://bitcoin.org/en/developer-guide.

R.C. Merkle, Protocols for public key cryptosystems, in: Proc. 1st IEEE Symp. Secur. Privacy, SP’ 80, 1980, pp. 122–122, http://dx.dio.org/10.1109/SP.1980.10006.

D. Ghosh, How the byzantine general sacked the castle: A look into blockchain, 2016-04-06, URL https://medium.com/@DebrajG/how-the-byzantine-general-sacked-the-castle-a-look-into-blockchain-370fe637502c.

Lamport, 1982, The Byzantine generals problem, ACM Trans. Program. Lang. Syst., 4, 382, 10.1145/357172.357176

Poledna, 2007

Dolev, 1983, Authenticated algorithms for Byzantine agreement, SIAM J. Comput., 12, 656, 10.1137/0212045

Cristian, 1995, Atomic broadcast: From simple message diffusion to Byzantine agreement, Inform. and Comput., 118, 158, 10.1006/inco.1995.1060

Perry, 1986, Distributed agreement in the presence of processor and communication faults, IEEE Trans. Softw. Eng., SE-12, 477, 10.1109/TSE.1986.6312888

Schlichting, 1983, Fail-stop processors: An approach to designing fault-tolerant computing systems, ACM Trans. Comput. Syst., 1, 222, 10.1145/357369.357371

Lamport, 1998, The part-time parliament, ACM Trans. Comput. Syst., 16, 133, 10.1145/279227.279229

Mostéfaoui, 2001

Charron-Bost, 2009, The heard-of model: Computing in distributed systems with benign faults, Distrib. Comput., 22, 49, 10.1007/s00446-009-0084-6

Pease, 1980, Reaching agreement in the presence of faults, J. ACM, 27, 228, 10.1145/322186.322188

Fitzi, 1998, Efficient byzantine agreement secure against general adversaries, Distrib. Comput., 134, 10.1007/BFb0056479

Marandi, 2011, High performance state-machine replication, 454

King, 2012

Kogias, 2016, Enhancing bitcoin security and performance with strong consistency via collective signing, 279

Buterin, 2015, On public and private blockchains, Ethereum Blog

M. Conti, C. Lal, S. Ruj, et al. A survey on security and privacy issues of bitcoin, 2017, arXiv preprint URL arXiv:1706.00916.

Karame, 2012, Double-spending fast payments in bitcoin, 906

Finney, 2011

Bastiaan, 2015

I. Eyal, E.G. Sirer, Majority is not enough: Bitcoin mining is vulnerable, in: 2014 Proc. Int. Conf. Financial Cryptography Data Secur., FC ’14, Springer, pp. 436–454.

E. Heilman, A. Kendler, A. Zohar, S. Goldberg, Eclipse attacks on bitcoin’s peer-to-peer network, in: Proc. 24th USENIX Secur. Symp., USENIX Secur.’ 15, Washington, D.C., 2015, pp. 129–144.

K. Nayak, S. Kumar, A. Miller, E. Shi, Stubborn mining: Generalizing selfish mining and combining with an eclipse attack, in: 2016 Proc. IEEE Eur. Symp. Secur. Privacy, EuroSP’ 16, pp. 305–320.

Yuval Marcus, 2018, 15

N. Atzei, M. Bartoletti, T. Cimoli, A survey of attacks on ethereum smart contracts (SoK), in: Proc. 6th Int. Conf. Principles Secur. Trust, 2017, pp. 164–186.

Team, 2018

X. Wang, X. Zha, G. Yu, W. Ni, R.P. Liu, Y.J. Guo, X. Niu, K. Zheng, Attack and defence of ethereum remote APIs, in: 2018 Proc. IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps’18, 2018.

M. Vasek, M. Thornton, T. Moore, Empirical analysis of denial-of-service attacks in the bitcoin ecosystem, in: 2014 Proc. Int. Conf. Financial Cryptography Data Secur., FC ’14, Springer, pp. 57–71.

Meegan, 2016

S. Verbücheln, How perfect offline wallets can still leak bitcoin private keys, 2015, arXiv preprint URL arXiv:1501.00447.

M. Smache, N.E. Mrabet, J.J. Gilquijano, A. Tria, E. Riou, C. Gregory, Modeling a node capture attack in a secure wireless sensor networks, in: 2016 Proc IEEE 3rd World Forum on Internet of Things, WF-IoT’16, 2016, pp. 188–193.

Yang, 2017, Lightweight break-glass access control system for healthcare Internet-of-Things, IEEE Trans. Ind. Inf., 14, 10.1109/TII.2017.2751640

Chin, 2017, Energy big data security threats in IoT-based smart grid communications, IEEE Commun. Mag., 55, 70, 10.1109/MCOM.2017.1700154

Langner, 2011, Stuxnet: Dissecting a cyberwarfare weapon, IEEE Secur. Privacy, 9, 49, 10.1109/MSP.2011.67

K. Korpela, J. Hallikas, T. Dahlberg, Digital supply chain transformation toward Blockchain integration, in: Proc. 50th Hawaii Int. Conf. Syst. Sci, 2017.

K. Biswas, V. Muthukkumarasamy, Securing smart cities using blockchain technology, in: Proc. 18th IEEE Int. Conf. High Performance Comput. Commun.; 14th IEEE Int. Conf. Smart City; 2nd IEEE Int. Conf. Data Sci. Syst., HPCC/SmartCity/DSS’16, 2016, pp. 1392–1393.

Zhang, 2016, Town crier: an authenticated data feed for smart contracts, 270

Oraclize, 2018, URL http://www.oraclize.it.

Golle, 2004, Detecting and correcting malicious data in vanets, 29

G. Wood, Ethereum: A secure decentralised generalised transaction ledger, Ethereum Project Yellow Paper, 2014, URL https://ethereum.github.io/yellowpaper/paper.pdf.

Wallet knowledge base, 2018, URL https://iotasupport.com/walletknowledgebase.shtml.

Schiener, 2017

Why 0chain, not IOTA, is ideal for IOT apps, Dec, 2017, URL https://medium.com/0chain/why-0chain-not-iota-is-ideal-for-iot-web-enterprise-apps-bdd1154d148f.

McKinney, 2017

. I.O.T.A, Light vs. Full Node, URL https://iota.readme.io/v1.2.0/docs/light-vs-full-node.

Fabric, 2017, URL https://github.com/hyperledger/fabric.

Dorri, 2017, Towards an optimized blockchain for IoT, 173

Y. Rahulamathavan, R.C.W. Phan, S. Misra, M. Rajarajan, Privacy-preserving Blockchain based IoT Ecosystem using attribute-based encryption, in: 2017 Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Advanced Netw. Telecommun. Syst, Odisha, India.

A. Dorri, S.S. Kanhere, R. Jurdak, P. Gauravaram, Blockchain for IoT security and privacy: The case study of a smart home, in: 2017 Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Pervasive Comput. Commun. Workshops, PerCom Workshops, pp. 618–623.

F. Al-Doghman, Z. Chaczko, J. Jiang, A review of aggregation algorithms for the internet of things, in: Proc. 25th Int. Conf. Syst. Eng., ICSEng’17, 2017, pp. 480–487.

Elements project, 2017, URL https://z.cash/support/zig.html.

Protocol rules, 2016, URL https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Protocol_rules.

Blockchain, 2017, URL https://blockchain.info.

Ethereum mining hardware, 2017, URL https://www.buybitcoinworldwide.com/ethereum/mining-hardware/.

Raspberry pi, 2017, URL https://www.raspberrypi.org.

Mining bitcoin only with raspberry pi, 2016, URL https://bitcointalk.org/index.php?topic=1535364.0.

Etherscan, 2017, URL https://etherscan.io.

Goland, 2017

Hou, 2012, Real-time communication over unreliable wireless links: A theory and its applications, IEEE Wirel. Commun., 19, 48, 10.1109/MWC.2012.6155876

M. Lauridsen, I.Z. Kovacs, P. Mogensen, M. Sorensen, S. Holst, Coverage and capacity analysis of LTE-M and NB-IoT in a rural area, in: Proc. 84th IEEE Vehicular Technol. Conf., VTC-Fall’16, 2016, pp. 1–5.

Liang, 2013, An energy-efficient sleep scheduling with QoS consideration in 3GPP LTE-advanced networks for Internet of Things, IEEE J. Emerg. Sec. Top. Circuits Syst., 3, 13, 10.1109/JETCAS.2013.2243631

B. Westermann, D. Gligoroski, S. Knapskog, Comparison of the power consumption of the 2nd round SHA-3 candidates, in: in: M. Gusev, P. Mitrevski (Eds.) Proc. 2nd Int. Conf. ICT Innovations, Berlin, Heidelberg, 2010, pp. 102–113.

J. Chen, S.H.G. Chan, S.C. Liew, Mixed-mode WLAN: The integration of ad hoc mode with wireless LAN infrastructure, in: 2003 Proc. IEEE Global Telecommun. Conf., GLOBECOM ’03, Vol. 1, pp. 231–235.

Zorzi, 2010, From today’s INTRAnet of Things to a future INTERnet of Things: A wireless- and mobility-related view, IEEE Wirel. Commun., 17, 44, 10.1109/MWC.2010.5675777

K.H. Wang, B. Li, Group mobility and partition prediction in wireless ad-hoc networks, in: 2002 Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Commun., ICC’ 02, Vol. 2, pp. 1017–1021.

Rathore, 2016, Urban planning and building smart cities based on the internet of things using big data analytics, Comput. Netw., 101, 63, 10.1016/j.comnet.2015.12.023

S. Huh, S. Cho, S. Kim, Managing IoT devices using Blockchain platform, in: Proc. 19th Int. Conf. Advanced Commun. Technol., ICACT’ 17, 2017, pp. 464–467.

Buterin, 2014

Jaffe, 2017, Motivating urban cycling through a blockchain-based financial incentives system, 81

S. Raza, D. Trabalza, T. Voigt, 6LoWPAN Compressed DTLS for CoAP, in: Proc. 8th IEEE Int. Conf. Distributed Computing in Sensor Syst., DCOSS’12, 2012, pp. 287–289.

Chen, 2011, TRM-IoT: A trust management model based on fuzzy reputation for Internet of Things, Comput. Sci. Inf. Syst., 8, 1207, 10.2298/CSIS110303056C

M. Mihaylov, S. Jurado, N. Avellana, K.V. Moffaert, I.M. de Abril, A. Nowé, Nrgcoin: virtual currency for trading of renewable energy in smart grids, in: Proc. 11th Int. Conf. Eur. Energy Market, EEM14, 2014, pp. 1–6.

He, 2004, SORI: A secure and objective reputation-based incentive scheme for ad-hoc networks, vol. 2, 825

Raval, 2016

Szabo, 1996, Smart contracts: Building blocks for digital markets, EXTROPY: J. Transhumanist Thought

Universa, 2017

Dai, 2017, Toward blockchain-based accounting and assurance, J. Inf. Syst., 31, 5

Al Khalil, 2017

Kaiser, 2017

Hertig, 2018

Asor, 2015

Nxt, 2018, URL https://nxtplatform.org/.

RSK, 2018, URL https://www.rsk.co/.

This is how smart contracts and ethereum work, 2017, URL https://medium.com/startup-grind/gentle-intro-to-blockchain-and-smart-contracts-part-2-30a6c9a40946.

Blockchain-oracles, 2018, URL https://blockchainhub.net/blockchain-oracles.

A. Boudguiga, N. Bouzerna, L. Granboulan, et al. Towards better availability and accountability for IoT updates by means of a Blockchain, in: Proc. 2017 IEEE Eur. Symp. Secur. Privacy Workshops, EuroSPW, Paris, France, 2017.

Maymounkov, 2002, Kademlia: A peer-to-peer information system based on the XOR metric, 53

Reid, 2013, An analysis of anonymity in the bitcoin system, 197

Androulaki, 2013, Evaluating user privacy in bitcoin, 34

Ron, 2013, 6

D. Ron, A. Shamir, Quantitative analysis of the full bitcoin transaction graph, in: 2013 Proc. Int. Conf. Financial Cryptography Data Secur., FC ’13, Springer, pp. 6–24.

S. Meiklejohn, M. Pomarole, G. Jordan, K. Levchenko, D. McCoy, G.M. Voelker, S. Savage, A fistful of bitcoins: Characterizing payments among men with no names, in: 2013 Proc. Conf. Internet measurement, ACM, pp. 127–140.

Biryukov, 2014, Deanonymisation of clients in Bitcoin P2P network, 15

N. van Saberhagen, Cryptonote v 2. 0, 2013.

Koshy, 2014

bitcoinwiki, 2017

Kosba, 2016, Hawk: The Blockchain model of cryptography and privacy-preserving smart contracts, 839

Feige, 1988, Zero-knowledge proofs of identity, J. Cryptology, 1, 77, 10.1007/BF02351717

Rackoff, 1992, 433

Miers, 2013, Zerocoin: Anonymous distributed e-cash from Bitcoin, 397

Sasson, 2014, Zerocash: Decentralized anonymous payments from Bitcoin, 459

Dagher, 2015, Provisions: Privacy-preserving proofs of solvency for bitcoin exchanges, 720

Liu, 2004, Linkable spontaneous anonymous group signature for ad hoc groups, vol. 4, 325

J.K. Liu, D.S. Wong, Linkable ring signatures: Security models and new schemes, in: 2005 Proc. Int. Conf. Computational Sci. and Its Appl, Springer, pp. 614–623.

MONERO, 2017, URL https://getmonero.org.

G. Maxwell, Confidential transaction, the initial investigation, URL https://elementsproject.org/elements/confidential-transactions/investigation.html.

Noether, 2016, Ring confidential transactions, Ledger, 1, 1, 10.5195/LEDGER.2016.34

Demirel, 2015, How to securely prolong the computational bindingness of pedersen commitments, IACR Cryptol. EPrint Archive, 2015, 584

Goyal, 2006, Attribute-based encryption for fine-grained access control of encrypted data, 89

Gentry, 2009, Fully homomorphic encryption using ideal lattices, 169

V. Daza, R.D. Pietro, I. Klimek, M. Signorini, CONNECT: CONtextual name discovery for Blockchain-based services in the IoT, in: 2017 Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Commun., ICC’17, pp. 1–6.

R. Neisse, G. Steri, I. Nai-Fovino, A blockchain-based approach for data accountability and provenance tracking, 2017, arXiv preprint URL arXiv:1706.04507.

Ouaddah, 2017, Towards a novel privacy-preserving access control model based on blockchain technology in IoT, 523

Ouaddah, 2016, FairAccess: A new Blockchain-based access control framework for the Internet of Things, Secur. Commun. Netw., 9, 5943, 10.1002/sec.1748

Peters, 2016, Understanding modern banking ledgers through blockchain technologies: Future of transaction processing and smart contracts on the internet of money, 239

G. Yu, X. Wang, X. Zha, J.A. Zhang, R.P. Liu, An optimized round-robin scheduling of speakers for peers-to-peers-based byzantine faulty tolerance, in: 2018 Proc. IEEE Globecom Workshops, GC Wkshps’18, 2018.

D.W. Kravitz, J. Cooper, Securing user identity and transactions symbiotically: IoT meets Blockchain, in: 2017 Proc. Global Internet Things Summit, GIoTS’17, pp. 1–6.

Pilkington, 2016, Blockchain technology: Principles and applications, 225

Vukolić, 2015, The quest for scalable blockchain fabric: Proof-of-work vs. BFT replication, 112

R. Kotla, L. Alvisi, M. Dahlin, A. Clement, E. Wong, Zyzzyva: Speculative byzantine fault tolerance, in: Proc. 21st ACM SIGOPS Symp. Operating Syst. Principles, SOSP ’07, Vol. 41, pp. 45–58.

Sharma, 2017, DistBlockNet: A Distributed Blockchains-Based Secure SDN Architecture for IoT Networks, IEEE Commun. Mag., 55, 78, 10.1109/MCOM.2017.1700041

Y. Guo, C. Mate, Jr., Crysto: A Scalable and Permission-less Blockchain Platform, URL https://cdecker.github.io/btcresearch/2017/guocrysto.html.

D. Ongaro, J. Ousterhout, In search of an understandable consensus algorithm, in: 2014 Proc. USENIX Annu. Tech. Conf., USENIX ATC 14, Philadelphia, PA, pp. 305–319.

Luu, 2015, SCP: A computationally-scalable Byzantine consensus protocol for Blockchains, IACR Cryptol. EPrint Archive, 2015, 1168

Luu, 2016, A secure sharding protocol for open blockchains, 17

T. Crain, V. Gramoli, M. Larrea, M. Raynal, (Leader/Randomization/Signature)-free Byzantine Consensus for Consortium Blockchains, 2017, arXiv preprint URL arXiv:1702.03068.

Douceur, 2002, The sybil attack, 251

Difficulty, 2017, URL https://en.bitcoin.it/wiki/Difficulty.

Eastlake 3rd, 2011

Tanenbaum, 2011

M. Rosenfeld, Analysis of bitcoin pooled mining reward systems, 2011, arXiv preprint URL arXiv:1112.4980.

Laszka, 2015, When bitcoin mining pools run dry, 63

Eyal, 2015, The miner’s dilemma, 89

Miller, 2015, Nonoutsourceable scratch-off puzzles to discourage bitcoin mining coalitions, 680

Miller, 2014, Permacoin: Repurposing bitcoin work for data preservation, 475

Szabo, 1997

Bentov, 2014, Proof of activity: Extending Bitcoin’s proof of work via proof of stake, SIGMETRICS Perform. Eval. Rev., 42, 34, 10.1145/2695533.2695545

Vasin, 2014

Group, 2015

Kwon, 2014

Stewart, 2012

Sawtooth lake documentation, 2017, URL https://intelledger.github.io/introduction.html#proof-of-elapsed-time-poet.

Intel software guard extensions, 2017, URL https://software.intel.com/en-us/sgx.

Oki, 1988, Viewstamped replication: A new primary copy method to support highly-available distributed systems, 8

Bracha, 1985, Asynchronous consensus and broadcast protocols, J. ACM, 32, 824, 10.1145/4221.214134

Guerraoui, 2010, The next 700 BFT protocols, 363

Miller, 2016, The honey badger of bft protocols, 31

C. Cachin, K. Kursawe, F. Petzold, V. Shoup, Secure and efficient asynchronous broadcast protocols, in: 2001 Proc. Annu. Int. Cryptology Conf., CRYPTO ’01, Springer, pp. 524–541.

Hyperledger, 2015, URL https://www.hyperledger.org.

Burrow, 2017, URL https://github.com/hyperledger/burrow.

Iroha, 2017, URL https://www.hyperledger.org/projects/iroha.

Sawtooth, 2017, URL https://www.hyperledger.org/projects/sawtooth.

Stale block, 2017, URL https://bitcoin.org/en/glossary/stale-block.

Popov, 2016

Sompolinsky, 2013, Accelerating bitcoin’s transaction processing. Fast money grows on trees, not chains, IACR Cryptol. EPrint Archive, 2013

Y. Sompolinsky, A. Zohar, Secure high-rate transaction processing in bitcoin, in: 2015 Proc. Int. Conf. Financial Cryptography Data Secur., FC ’15, Springer, pp. 507–527.

Buterin, 2014

I. Eyal, A.E. Gencer, E.G. Sirer, R. Van Renesse, Bitcoin-ng: A scalable blockchain protocol, in: Proc. 13th USENIX Symp. on Networked Syst. Design Implementation, NSDI’16, 2016, pp. 45–59.

Ethereum, 2017, URL https://www.ethereum.org.

Kabessa, 2017

. ethernodes.org, Network number 1, 2017, URL https://www.ethernodes.org/network/1.

Ethereum homestead documentation–the homestead release, 2016, URL http://www.ethdocs.org/en/latest/introduction/the-homestead-release.html.

. Vbuterin, On sharding blockchains, 2017, URL https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/Sharding-FAQ?from=groupmessagef.

A.S.d.P. Crespo, L.I.C. García, Stampery Blockchain Timestamping Architecture (BTA)-Version 6, 2017, arXiv preprint URL arXiv:1711.04709.

Tan, 2010, Future internet: The Internet of Things, vol. 5, V5

Back, 2014

Vuran, 2004, Spatio-temporal correlation: Theory and applications for wireless sensor networks, Comput. Netw., 45, 245, 10.1016/j.comnet.2004.03.007

Romero, 2017, Kernel-Based reconstruction of space-time functions on dynamic graphs, IEEE J. Sel. Topics Signal Process., 11, 856

Size of the bitcoin blockchain from 2010 to 2017, by quarter, Dec, 2017, URL https://www.statista.com/statistics/647523/worldwide-bitcoin-blockchain-size/.

G. Ateniese, B. Magri, D. Venturi, E. Andrade, Redactable blockchain - or-rewriting history in bitcoin and friends, in: 2017 IEEE Eur. Symp. Secur. Privacy, EuroSP’ 17, 2017, pp. 111–126.

Thông tin
Thông tin xuất bản

Computer Communications

Tập 136

10-29

Thông tin tác giả