Structural Health Monitoring in the Railway Industry: A Review

Structural Health Monitoring - Tập 4 Số 1 - Trang 81-93 - 2005
Derek Woolrich Barke1, Wing Kong Chiu1
1Department of Mechanical Engineering, Monash University, 3800, Victoria Australia

Tóm tắt

Wayside detection monitors critical parameters relating to the condition of in-service railway vehicles. Economic decisions about the maintenance of vehicles can be made, and servicing can occur when a particular vehicle is likely to cause even small amounts of damage to the track, to itself, or when the cost of damage is significant, such as in catastrophic failure. Vehicles with poorly performing axle bearings, out-of-round (skidded or spalled) wheels, vehicles which exhibit transient lateral motion (‘hunting’), and vehicles with poorly performing brakes are all likely to fall into the category of requiring maintenance, in order to save the track and the vehicle owner's money. In the present paper, the parameters that define vehicle condition and their measurable effects are stated. There are frequently a number of wayside detection methods of inspecting a vehicle for the same vehicle condition and each of these is described in detail. This investigation reveals the need for further research to enable rollingstock owners to make better decisions about the cost of operating their vehicles, based on the output from wayside detectors and the observed trends in wheel impact.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Steets, P.G., Proceedings of the IEEE/ASME Joint Railroad Conference 1998, 113

Grassie, S.L., Eighth International Rail Track Conference 1990

Lechowicz, S., Monitoring and Managing Wheel Condition and Loading: Teknis Electronics and National Rail

Southern, C., 2002, Systems RCPWD

Tajaddini, A., 1996, Railway Track and Structures, 92, 17

Stone, D.H., 13th International Wheelset Conference 2001

Kalay, S., 1994, Railway Track and Structures, 90, 29

Mutton, P.J., International Conference on Failure Analysis (IFCA) 2002

Frank, N., 2003, International Railway Journal, 43, 49

10.1006/jsvi.1999.2055

Neilsen, J.C.O., 2000, Proceedings of the Institution of Mechanical Engineers – Part F, 79

Stone, D.H., Tenth International Wheelset Congress, 9

Johansson, A., 13th International Wheelset Conference

Kalay, S., 1992, Rail Transportation – 1992 American Society of Mechanical Engineers, 165

10.1680/itran.1993.25451

Bladon, K., 2003, Function of Wayside Wheel Impact Monitors

Ramkow-Pedersen, O., 13th International Wheelset Conference, 1

Ohtani, T., 11th International Wheelset Conference, 235

10.1002/(SICI)1097-0207(19961230)39:24<4199::AID-NME39>3.0.CO;2-Y

Ishida, M. and Ban, T. (2001). Modelling of wheel flats for track dynamics. In: XXX Convegno Nazionale dell'Associazione Italiana per l0Analisi delle Sollecitazioni, Alghero(SS): Associazione Italiana per l0 Analisi delle Sollecitazioni.

Frederick, C.O., Heavy Haul Railways Conference

10.1006/jsvi.2001.3980

Pocock, J.D., 13th International Wheelset Conference

Feng, Q., 15th WCNDT World Conference on Non-Destructive Testing

Haigh, S., 2003, Trakblaze Train Weighing Systems

Beebe, R., 1995, Machine Condition Monitoring: How to Predict Maintenance Requirements for Rotating and Stationary Plant, 2

Newman, R.R., Joint ASME/IEEE/AAR Railroad Conference (Association of American Railroads) 1990, 105

Fec, M.C. and Moyar, G.J. (1987). Railroad journal bearing failure and detection past, present and future. American Society of Mechanical Engineers (Paper) New York, NY, USA: ASME , pap 87-WA/RT-5, 14-14p.

Smith, D.L., IEEE/ASME Joint Railroad Conference, 85

Bartle, P., 2003, Locomotive bearing condition update. Report No: Monash/RT/2003/098

Barke, D.W., 2002, Bearing condition – progress report

Bartle, P., 2003, Locomotive bearing condition update 2

Greer, P., 2003, Hot Box Detector Use at RIC

Stock, D. (2003). Barke, D.W. (ed.), Hot Box Detector Use at QR, Rockingham, Queensland .

Vickers, T., 7th International Heavy Haul Conference

Kilian, K., 2003, LynxRail ATex Automatic Train Examiner

Blair, J., 2003, MRX Technologies – Wayside Detection Systems

Anderson, G.B., 1996, Rail Transportation, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Rail Transportation Division (Publication) RTD, 31

Anderson, G.B., 1997, Rail Transportation 1997, American Society of Mechanical Engineers, Rail Transportation Division (Publication) RTD, 19

10.1117/12.271772

Cline, J.E., 1988, Proceedings of the IEEE/ASME Joint Railroad Conference 1988, 79

Irani, F.D., International Heavy Haul Association STS-Conference, 313

ImageMap, 2003, WheelSpec Wheel and Bogie Condition Monitor

Technogamma. Doc.: 112 UK-R1. BADOERE DI MORGANO (TV) Italy.

Bowey, R., International Heavy Haul Association STS-Conference, 339

Izbinsky, G., International Heavy Haul Association STSConference 1999, 111

Wayside_Inspection_Devices, 2002, Truck/Bogie Optical Geometry Inspection Station

Barrett-Lennard, I., 2003, MRX Technologies – Wayside Detection Systems

Matoba, K., 2000, Railway Track and Structures, 96

Kilian, K., Seventh International Heavy Haul Conference 2001, 445

Ward, M., 1990, Mechanical Engineering Transactions – Institution of Engineers, 134

Widmayer, H.R., Thirteenth International Wheelset Conference 2001

Widmayer, H.R., National Conference Publication – Institution of Engineers, 295

Hackenberger, D.E., Proceedings of the IEEE/ASME Joint Railroad Conference, 65

Mian, J.F., International Heavy Haul Association STSConference 1999, 141