Situational motivational profiles and performance with elite performers

Journal of Applied Social Psychology - Tập 43 Số 6 - Trang 1200-1210 - 2013
Nicolas Gillet1, Robert J. Vallerand2, Benjamin Paty3
1EA 2114 Psychologie des Âges de la Vie Université François‐Rabelais de Tours
2Laboratoire de Recherche sur le Comportement Social Université du Québec à Montréal
3Laboratoire de Psychologie Appliquée Université de Reims Champagne‐Ardenne

Tóm tắt

AbstractInStudy 1, a sample of tennis players ranked at the national level (n = 173) completed aFrench version of theSituationalMotivationScale the day before a tennis competition. Results revealed the presence of a three‐cluster solution. Differences among clusters on subsequent sport performance were significant. Specifically, athletes with the least self‐determined motivational profile obtained the lowest levels of performance.Study 2 (n = 319) replicated the findings ofStudy 1 with a larger sample of national level tennis players. Overall, these results suggest that it is useful to analyze individuals' situational motivational profiles using a cluster analysis to understand the complex link between motivation and performance.

Từ khóa


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Thông tin
Thông tin xuất bản

Journal of Applied Social Psychology

Tập 43 Số 6

1200-1210

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