Self-regulated learning of principle-based concepts: Do students prefer worked examples, faded examples, or problem solving?

Learning and Instruction - Tập 55 - Trang 124-138 - 2018
Nathaniel L. Foster1,2, Katherine A. Rawson2, John Dunlosky2
1St. Mary's College of Maryland, 47645 College Drive, St. Mary's City, MD 20686, USA
2Kent State University, 800 East Summit St., Kent, OH 44240, USA

Tài liệu tham khảo

Atkinson, 2000, Learning from examples: Instructional principles from the worked examples research, Review of Educational Research, 70, 181, 10.3102/00346543070002181 Baars, 2014, Effects of problem solving after worked example study on primary school children's monitoring accuracy, Applied Cognitive Psychology, 28, 382, 10.1002/acp.3008 Baars, 2013, Completion of partially worked-out examples as a generation strategy for improving monitoring accuracy, Contemporary Educational Psychology, 38, 395, 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2013.09.001 Carroll, 1994, Using worked examples as an instructional support in the algebra classroom, Journal of Educational Psychology, 86, 360, 10.1037/0022-0663.86.3.360 Cohen, 1988 Cooper, 1987, Effects of schema acquisition and rule automation on mathematical problem-solving transfer, Journal of Educational Psychology, 79, 347, 10.1037/0022-0663.79.4.347 Cortina, 2000 Davidson, 1998, Smart problem solving: How metacognition helps, 47 Dunlosky, 2011, Self-regulated learning and the allocation of study time, Psychology of Learning and Motivation, 54, 103, 10.1016/B978-0-12-385527-5.00004-8 Durkin, 2012, The effectiveness of using incorrect examples to support learning about decimal magnitude, Learning and Instruction, 22, 206, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2011.11.001 Faul, 2007, G*Power 3: A flexible statistical power analysis program for the social, behavioral, and biomedical sciences, Behavioral Research Methods, 39, 175, 10.3758/BF03193146 Fyfe, 2015, When feedback is cognitively-demanding: The importance of working memory capacity, Instructional Science, 43, 73, 10.1007/s11251-014-9323-8 Gaetano, 2013 Greene, 2013, A two-tiered approach to analyzing self-regulated learning data to inform the design of hypermedia learning environments, 117 Groβe, 2007, Finding and fixing errors in worked examples: Can this foster learning outcomes?, Learning and Instruction, 17, 612, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2007.09.008 Hartwig, 2012, Study strategies of college students: Are self-testing and scheduling related to achievement?, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 19, 126, 10.3758/s13423-011-0181-y Holm, 1979, A simple sequential rejective method procedure, Scandinavian Journal of Statistics, 6, 65 Kalyuga, 2007, Expertise reversal Effect and its implications for learner-tailored instruction, Educational Psychology Review, 19, 509, 10.1007/s10648-007-9054-3 Kalyuga, 2001, When problem solving is superior to studying worked examples, Journal of Educational Psychology, 93, 579, 10.1037/0022-0663.93.3.579 Kalyuga, 2004, Measuring knowledge to optimize cognitive load factors during instruction, Journal of Educational Psychology, 96, 558, 10.1037/0022-0663.96.3.558 Kissane, 2008, The consequences of fading instructional guidance on delayed performance: The case of financial services training, Educational Psychology, 28, 809, 10.1080/01443410802322069 Kornell, 2007, The promise and perils of self-regulated study, Psychonomic Bulletin & Review, 14, 219, 10.3758/BF03194055 Leppink, 2014, Effects of pairs of problems and examples on task performance and different types of cognitive load, Learning and Instruction, 30, 32, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2013.12.001 Lishner, 2015, A concise set of core recommendations to promote the dependability of psychological research, Review of General Psychology, 19, 52, 10.1037/gpr0000028 Maner, 2014, Let's put our money where our mouth is. If authors are to change their ways, reviewers (and editors) must change with them, Perspectives in Psychological Science, 9, 343, 10.1177/1745691614528215 Metcalfe, 2005, A Region of Proximal Learning model of study time allocation, Journal of Memory and Language, 52, 463, 10.1016/j.jml.2004.12.001 Murphy, 1987, Metamemory in older adults: The role of monitoring in serial recall, Psychology and Aging, 2, 331, 10.1037/0882-7974.2.4.331 Mwangi, 1998, Learning to solve compare word problems. The effect of example format and generating self-explanations, Cognition and Instruction, 16, 173, 10.1207/s1532690xci1602_2 Nelson, 1988, Allocation of self-paced study time and the 'labor-in-vain effect', Journal of Experimental Psychology: Learning, Memory, and Cognition, 14, 476 Nelson, 1990, Metamemory: A theoretical framework and new findings, Vol 26, 125 Nelson, 1994, Why investigate metacognition?, 1 Paas, 2003, Cognitive load theory and instructional design: Recent developments, Educational Psychologist, 38, 1, 10.1207/S15326985EP3801_1 Paas, 2010, Cognitive load theory: New conceptualizations, specifications, and integrated research perspectives, Educational Psychology Review, 22, 115, 10.1007/s10648-010-9133-8 Reisslein, 2006, Encountering the expertise reversal effect with a computer-based environment on electrical circuit analysis, Learning and Instruction, 16, 92, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2006.02.008 Renkl, 2004, How fading worked solution steps works—a cognitive load perspective, Instructional Science, 32, 59, 10.1023/B:TRUC.0000021815.74806.f6 Renkl, 2002, From example study to problem solving: Smooth transitions help learning, Journal of Experimental Education, 70, 293, 10.1080/00220970209599510 Renkl, 2013, Making better use of multiple representations: How fostering metacognition can help, 397 Retnowati, 2010, Worked example effects in individual and group work settings, Educational Psychology, 30, 349, 10.1080/01443411003659960 Rourke, 2009, The worked-example effect using ill-defined problems: Learning to recognise designers' styles, Learning and Instruction, 19, 185, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2008.03.006 Schmidt, 2009, Shall we really do it again? The powerful concept of replication is neglected in the social sciences, Review of General Psychology, 13, 90, 10.1037/a0015108 Schmidt-Weigand, 2009, Complex problem solving and worked examples: The role of prompting strategic behavior and fading-in solution steps, German Journal of Educational Psychology, 23, 129 Schwonke, 2009, The worked-example effect: Not an artifact of lousy control conditions, Computers in Human Behavior, 25, 258, 10.1016/j.chb.2008.12.011 Shadish, 2002 Simons, 2014, The value of direct replication, Perspectives on Psychological Science, 9, 76, 10.1177/1745691613514755 Sweller, 1988, Cognitive load during problem solving: Effects on learning, Cognitive Science, 12, 257, 10.1207/s15516709cog1202_4 Sweller, 1994, Cognitive load theory, learning difficulty, and instructional design, Learning and Instruction, 4, 295, 10.1016/0959-4752(94)90003-5 Sweller, 1990, Cognitive load as a factor in the structuring of technical material, Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, 119, 176, 10.1037/0096-3445.119.2.176 Sweller, 1985, The use of worked examples as a substitute for problem solving in learning algebra, Cognition and Instruction, 2, 59, 10.1207/s1532690xci0201_3 Van Gog, 2012, A test of the testing effect: Acquiring problem-solving skills from worked examples, Cognitive Science, 36, 1532, 10.1111/cogs.12002 Van Gog, 2011, Effects of worked examples, example-problem, and problem-example pairs on novices‟ learning, Contemporary Educational Psychology, 36, 212, 10.1016/j.cedpsych.2010.10.004 Van Gog, 2006, Effects of process-oriented worked examples on troubleshooting transfer performance, Learning and Instruction, 16, 154, 10.1016/j.learninstruc.2006.02.003 Van Merriënboer, 2002, Redirecting learners' attention during training: Effects on cognitive load, transfer test performance and training efficiency, Learning and Instruction, 12, 11, 10.1016/S0959-4752(01)00020-2 Ward, 1990, Structuring effective worked examples, Cognition and Instruction, 7, 1, 10.1207/s1532690xci0701_1 Winne, 1998, Studying as self-regulated learning, 277