Relations Between Implicit Measures of Prejudice

Psychological Science - Tập 14 Số 6 - Trang 636-639 - 2003
Michael A. Olson1, Russell H. Fázio1
1Ohio State University

Tóm tắt

Some recent findings suggest that different implicit measures of prejudice assess the same underlying construct, but other work suggests that they may not. In this experiment, White participants completed a version of a priming measure of racial attitudes that either encouraged categorization of the face primes in terms of race or did not encourage such categorization, and then completed the Implicit Association Test. Correspondence between the two measures was found only when categorization by race was required on the priming measure. Moreover, participants appeared more prejudiced when they were led to construe individuals in terms of race than when they were not so encouraged. The discussion focuses on the potential for dissociations between evaluations of a category and evaluations of members of the category.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Banaji M.R., 2001, The nature of remembering: Essays in honor of Robert G. Crowder, 117

10.1111/1467-9280.00328

10.1006/jesp.2000.1464

10.1080/02699930125908

10.1006/jesp.1997.1330

10.1177/0146167201275003

10.1037/0022-3514.69.6.1013

10.1146/annurev.psych.54.101601.145225

10.1037/0022-3514.74.6.1464

Greenwald A.G., 2001, Zeitschrift für Experimentelle Psychologie, 48, 85, 10.1026//0949-3946.48.2.85

Jackson J.R., 1997, Automatically activated racial attitudes

10.1037/0022-3514.81.5.774

10.1037/0022-3514.82.1.5

10.1026//0949-3946.48.2.161

Mitchell J.A., Journal of Experimental Psychology: General

10.1037/1089-2699.6.1.101

Olson M.A., 1999, Nonverbal leakage during public evaluations of Black candidates: The roles of automatically-activated racial attitudes and motivation to control prejudiced reactions

Olson M.A., Basic and Applied Social Psychology

10.1037/0022-3514.44.2.233

10.1521/jscp.22.1.13.22766

Towles-Schwen T., 2002, White students' relationships with their African-American roommates: Automatically-activated racial attitudes and motivation to control prejudiced reactions as antecedents and consequences

10.1177/0146167201272003