Psychological aspects and hospitalization for pain crises in youth with sickle-cell disease

Journal of Health Psychology - Tập 19 Số 3 - Trang 407-416 - 2014
Jennie C.I. Tsao1, Eufémia Jacob1, Laura C. Seidman1, Mary Ann Lewis1, Lonnie K. Zeltzer1
1University of California, Los Angeles, USA

Tóm tắt

Sickle-cell disease is a genetic disorder characterized by severe pain episodes or “vaso-occlusive crises” that may require hospitalization. This study examined the associations among emotion regulation, somatization, positive and negative affect, and hospitalizations for pain crises in youth with sickle-cell disease. Multivariate analyses indicated that emotional suppression and somatization were significantly associated with more frequent hospitalizations for pain crises in the previous year after controlling for sickle-cell disease type and pain. These results suggest that efforts to reduce emotional suppression and somatization may assist in decreasing the frequency of hospitalizations for pain crises among youth with sickle-cell disease.

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