Protective role of propolis against reproductive toxicity of triphenyltin in male rabbits

Aitken, 1990, Development of in vitro tests of human sperm function: a diagnostic tool and model system for toxicological analyses, Toxicol. In Vitro, 4, 560, 10.1016/0887-2333(90)90116-B Aitken, 1995, Free radicals, lipid peroxidation and sperm function, Reprod. Fertil. Dev., 7, 659, 10.1071/RD9950659 Akiyama, 1999, In vivo scavenging effect of ethylcysteine on reactive oxygen species in human semen, Nippon Hinyokika Gakkai Zasshi, 90, 421 Arita, 1998, Binding of α-tocopherylquinone, an oxidized from of α-tocopherol, to glutathione S-transferase in the liver cytosol, FEBS Lett., 436, 424, 10.1016/S0014-5793(98)01176-4 Banskota, 2000, Cytotoxic, hepatoprotective and free radical scavenging effects of propolis from Brazil, Peru, the Netherlands and China, J. Ethnopharmacol., 72, 239, 10.1016/S0378-8741(00)00252-X Blom, 1950, A one-minute live–dead sperm stain by means of eosin–nigrosin, J. Fertil. Steril., 1, 176, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)30125-X Cabaud, 1958, Calorimetric measurement of lactate dehydrogenase activity of body fluids, J. Clin. Pathol., 30, 234, 10.1093/ajcp/30.3.234 Correa, 1996, Preparation and recovery of frozen–thawed bovine spermatozoa via various sperm selection techniques employed in assisted reproductive technologies, Theriogenology, 46, 1225, 10.1016/S0093-691X(96)00293-2 Dhami, 1994, Comparative evaluation of initially static and motile semen ejaculate from Frieesian and Murrah buffalo bulls for physico-morphological, biochemical, enzymatic and mineral constituents of seminal plasma, Ind. J. Anim. Sci., 64, 926 Dobashi, 2001, Inhibition of steroidogenesis in Leydig cells by exogenous nitric oxide occurs independently of steroidogenic acute regulatory protein (star) mRNA, Arch. Androl., 47, 203, 10.1080/014850101753145915 Fargasova, 1996, Effect of organotin compounds on the growth of the freshwater alga Scenedesmus quadricauda, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 34, 156, 10.1006/eesa.1996.0057 Fent, 1996, Organotin compounds in municipal wastewater and sewage sludge: contamination, fate in treatment process and ecotoxicological consequences, Sci. Total Environ., 185, 151, 10.1016/0048-9697(95)05048-5 Fent, 1994, Effects of triphenyltin on fish early life stages, Arch. Environ. Contam. Toxicol., 27, 224, 10.1007/BF00214266 Gabrielske, 2006, Antioxidative effect of kaempferol and its equimolar mixture with phenyltin compounds on UV-irradiated liposome membranes, J. Agri. Food Chem., 53, 76, 10.1021/jf0401120 Golub, 2004, Ttiphenyltin as a potential human endocrine disruptor, J. Toxicol. Environ. Health B, 7, 281, 10.1080/10937400490452705 Graves, 1978, Semen and its components, 247 Grote, 2004, Effects of organotin compounds on pubertal male rats, Toxicology, 202, 145, 10.1016/j.tox.2004.05.003 Guo, 2005, Aluminum-induced suppression of testosterone through nitric oxide production in male mice, Environ. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 19, 33, 10.1016/j.etap.2004.02.009 Habig, 1974, Glutathione S-transferases. The first enzymatic step in mercapturic acid formation, J. Biol. Chem., 249, 7130, 10.1016/S0021-9258(19)42083-8 Harris, 2000, Oxidative stress contributes to the anti-proliferative effects of flavone acetic acid on endothelial cells, Anticancer Res., 20, 2249 Horiguchi, 2002, Tributyltin and triphenyltin induce spermatogenesis in ovary of female balone, Haliotis gigantean, Marine Environ. Res., 54, 679, 10.1016/S0141-1136(02)00185-X Horiguchi, 1997, Effects of triphenyltin chloride and five other organotin compounds on the development of imposex in the rock shell, Thais clavigera, Environ. Pollut., 95, 85, 10.1016/S0269-7491(96)00093-0 Jasprica, 2007, In vivo study of propolis supplementation effects on antioxidative status and red blood cells, J. Ethnopharmacol., 110, 548, 10.1016/j.jep.2006.10.023 Kanbura, 2009, Antioxidant effect of propolis against exposure to propetamphos in rats, Ecotoxicol. Environ. Saf., 72, 900 Kannan, 1995, Phenyltin residues in horseshoe crabs, Tachypleus tridentatus from Japanese coastal waters, Chemosphere, 30, 925, 10.1016/0045-6535(94)00451-Y Khalil, 2006, Biological activity of bee propolis in health and disease, Asian Pac. J. Cancer Prev., 7, 22 Kim, 1998, Oxidation and the spermatozoa, Semen Reprod. Endocrinol., 16, 235, 10.1055/s-2007-1016283 Kostic, 2000, Inhibitory effects of stress-activated nitric oxide on antioxidant enzymes and testicular steroidogenesis, J. Steroid. Biochem. Mol. Biol., 75, 299, 10.1016/S0960-0760(00)00185-0 Lee, 2003, Inhibitory effects of plant-derived flavonoids and phenolic acids on malonaldehyde formation from ethyl arachidonate, J. Agric. Food Chem., 51, 7203, 10.1021/jf0345447 Liu, 2005, Protective effect of propolis ethanol extract on ethanol-induced renal toxicity: an in vivo study, Am. J. Chin. Med., 33, 779, 10.1142/S0192415X05003363 Mann, 1948, Fructose content and fructolysis in semen: practical application in the evaluation of semen quality, J. Agric. Sci. (Camb.), 38, 323, 10.1017/S0021859600006109 Mann, 1964, Fructose, polylos, and organic acids, 237 Mann, 1964, Metabolism of semen: fructolysis, respiration, and sperm energetics, 265 Matsushige, 1995, Quality evaluation of propolis. 1. A comparative study on radical scavenging effects of propolis and vespae nidus, J. Trad. Med., 12, 45 Moss, D.W., 1984. In: Bergmeyer, H.U. (Ed.), Methods of Enzymatic Analysis, third ed. vol. 4, Verlag-Chemie, pp. 92–106. Newairy, 2009, Propolis alleviates aluminium induced lipid peroxidation and biochemical parameters in male rats, Food Chem. Toxicol., 47, 1093, 10.1016/j.fct.2009.01.032 Ohno, 2005, Triphenyltin and Tributyltin inhibit pig testicular 17 β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase activity and suppress testicular testosterone biosynthesis, Steroids, 70, 645, 10.1016/j.steroids.2005.03.005 Principato, 1985, Characterization of the soluble alkaline phosphatase from hepatopancreas of Squilla mantis L, Comp. Bioch. Physiol., 80, 801 Reddy, 2006, Reduction of spermatogenesis and steroidogenesis in mice after fentin and fenbutatin administration, Toxicol. Lett., 166, 53, 10.1016/j.toxlet.2006.05.012 Russo, 2006, Propolis protects human spermatozoa from DNA damage caused by benzo[a]pyrene and exogenous reactive oxygen species, Life Sci., 78, 1401, 10.1016/j.lfs.2004.10.085 Saitoh, 2001, Tributyltin or triphenyltin inhibits aromatase activity in the human granulosa-like tumor cell line KGN, Biochem. Biophys. Res. Commun., 289, 198, 10.1006/bbrc.2001.5952 Sarpa, 2007, Developmental toxicity of triphenyltin hydroxide in mice, Regul. Toxicol. Pharmacol., 46, 235 SAS, 1986 Schulte-Oehlmann, 2000, Effects of endocrine disruptors on prosobranch snails (Mollusca:Gastropoda) in the laboratory. Part II: triphenyltin as a xeno-androgen, Ecotoxicology, 9, 399, 10.1023/A:1008924602089 Shalmany, 2006, The effect of diet propolis supplementation on ross broiler chicks performance, Inter. J. Poultry Sci., 5, 84, 10.3923/ijps.2006.84.88 Sharma, 1996, Role of reactive oxygen species in male infertility, Urology, 48, 835, 10.1016/S0090-4295(96)00313-5 Smith, 1955, Evaluation of sperm concentration by the hemocytometer method, Fertil. Steril., 6, 271, 10.1016/S0015-0282(16)31987-2 Sobocanec, 2006, Oxidant/antioxidant properties of Croatian native propolis, J. Agric. Food Chem., 54, 8018, 10.1021/jf0612023 Steel, 1981 Tappel, 1959, Inhibition of lipid peroxidation in mitochondria by vitamin E, Arch. Biochem. Biophys., 80, 333, 10.1016/0003-9861(59)90259-0 Tikhonov, 1987, Production and study of a lyophilized phenolic polysaccharide preparation from propolis, Farmatsevtichnii Zhurnal, 3, 67 Whaley, 2001, Incorporation of endocrine disruption into chemical hazard scoring for pollution prevention and current list of endocrine disrupting chemicals, Drug Chem. Toxicol., 24, 359, 10.1081/DCT-100106265 Yousef, 2006, Ameliorating effect of folic acid on chromium(VI)-induced changes in reproductive performance and seminal plasma biochemistry in male rabbits, Reprod. Toxicol., 21, 322, 10.1016/j.reprotox.2005.09.005 Yousef, 2005, Aluminium-induced deterioration in reproductive performance and seminal plasma biochemistry of male rabbits: Protective role of ascorbic acid, Toxicology, 215, 97, 10.1016/j.tox.2005.06.025 Yousef, 2009, Propolis protection from reproductive toxicity caused by aluminium chloride in male rats, Food Chem. Toxic., 47, 1168, 10.1016/j.fct.2009.02.006 Yousef, 1995, Toxic effect of carbofuran and glyphosate on semen characteristics in rabbits, J. Environ. Sci. Health, B30, 513, 10.1080/03601239509372951 Yu, 2000, Purification and Characterization of Glutathione S-Transferases from the German cockroach Blattella germanica (L.), Pesticide Biochem. Physio., 67, 36, 10.1006/pest.1999.2472