Prognosis after Adolescent Suicide Attempt: Mental Health, Psychiatric Treatment, and Suicide Attempts in a Nine‐Year Follow‐up Study

Suicide and Life-Threatening Behavior - Tập 39 Số 2 - Trang 125-136 - 2009
Berit Grøholt1, ØIvind Ekeberg2
1Institute for Psychiatry at the University of Oslo
2Department of Acute Medicine at Ullevaal University Hospital, Oslo.

Tóm tắt

The prevalence of mental health and suicidal behavior was examined 8 to 10 years after an adolescent suicide attempt. Of 71 persons, 79% had at least one psychiatric disorder (mean 1.7) at follow‐up, most commonly depression (46%), personality disorder (46%), and anxiety disorder (42%). The stability of diagnoses was moderate. The suicide attempters had received a substantial amount of treatment. One third had received inpatient treatment, and 78% psychiatric treatment, despite low compliance shortly after the index suicide attempt. At follow‐up, repeated suicide attempts were found in 44% of the sample, and half of those had an affective or personality disorder.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1097/00004583-200107001-00003

American Psychiatric Association., 1994, Diagnostic and statistical manual of mental disorders

10.1521/suli.34.1.1.27772

10.1097/00004583-199301000-00015

10.1017/S0033291704004167

10.1001/archpsyc.62.1.66

10.1097/01.CHI.0000046821.95464.CF

10.1521/suli.2006.36.6.638

10.1007/s007870070027

10.1097/00004583-200007000-00015

10.1016/S0890-8567(14)60001-0

10.1097/01.chi.0000194564.78536.f2

10.1016/S0165-0327(01)00317-2

10.1097/00004583-200104000-00011

10.1097/00004583-199301000-00016

10.1111/j.1469-7610.2006.01614.x

Sheehan D. V., 1998, The mini‐international neuropsychiatric interview (M.I.N.I.): The development and validation of a structured diagnostic psychiatric interview for DSM‐IV and ICD‐10, Journal of Clinical Psychiatry, 59, 22

10.1097/00004583-200204000-00016

10.1097/00004583-200005000-00014