Profiling the human hippocampal proteome at all pathologic stages of Alzheimer's disease

Alzheimer's & Dementia - Tập 12 - Trang 654-668 - 2016
David C. Hondius1,2, Pim van Nierop2, Ka Wan Li2, Jeroen J.M. Hoozemans1, Roel C. van der Schors2, Elise S. van Haastert1, Saskia M. van der Vies1, Annemieke J.M. Rozemuller1, August B. Smit2
1Department of Pathology, VU University Medical Center, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands
2Department of Molecular and Cellular Neurobiology, Center for Neurogenomics and Cognitive Research, Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam, VU University Amsterdam, Amsterdam, The Netherlands

Tóm tắt

AbstractIntroductionWe performed a comprehensive quantitative proteomics study on human hippocampus tissue involving all Braak stages to assess changes in protein abundance over the various stages of Alzheimer's disease (AD).MethodsHippocampal subareas CA1 and subiculum of 40 cases were isolated using laser capture microdissection and analyzed using mass spectrometry. Immunoblotting and immunohistochemistry were used for validation.ResultsOver the Braak stages, an altered expression was found for 372 proteins including changes in levels of extracellular matrix components, and in calcium‐dependent signaling proteins. Early changes were observed in levels of proteins related to cytoskeletal dynamics and synaptic components including an increase in RIMS1 and GRIK4. Several synaptic proteins, such as BSN, LIN7A, DLG2, ‐3, and ‐4, exhibit an early‐up, late‐down expression pattern.DiscussionThis study provides new insight into AD‐dependent changes in protein levels in the hippocampus during AD pathology, identifying potential novel therapeutic targets and biomarkers.

Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1038/nrneurol.2012.241 10.1093/brain/awp059 10.1016/S0006-291X(84)80190-4 10.1016/S0021-9258(17)38495-8 10.1212/WNL.42.3.631 10.1097/NEN.0b013e31825018f7 10.1056/NEJMoa1202753 10.1016/S1474-4422(12)70291-0 10.1007/BF00308809 10.1016/0197-4580(95)00021-6 10.1021/pr3001546 10.1038/srep11138 10.1111/j.1471-4159.2009.06558.x 10.1038/emm.2013.76 10.1021/pr401202d 10.1093/jnen/59.8.733 10.1016/j.bbapap.2015.02.008 10.1038/nbt.1511 10.1074/mcp.M113.031591 10.1111/j.2517-6161.1995.tb02031.x 10.1080/01621459.1963.10500845 10.1093/schbul/sbt109 10.1002/path.3969 10.1016/0006-8993(93)91160-T 10.1007/s00702-003-0055-1 10.1016/0014-5793(94)00829-9 10.1111/j.1750-3639.2008.00195.x 10.1016/j.neurobiolaging.2013.04.013 10.1007/BF00190565 10.1523/JNEUROSCI.4110-05.2006 10.1016/j.tcb.2011.04.004 10.1042/BST0331243 10.3389/fneur.2013.00112 10.1155/2012/873270 10.1242/jcs.052696 10.1038/nature06031 10.1007/BF02815205 10.1097/00005072-199709000-00007 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2013.01.029 10.1016/j.neuint.2011.03.003 10.3390/ijms14022652 Eberhard DA, 1994, Alterations of annexin expression in pathological neuronal and glial reactions. Immunohistochemical localization of annexins I, II (p36 and p11 subunits), IV, and VI in the human hippocampus, Am J Pathol, 145, 640 10.1074/jbc.M111.244038 10.1248/bpb.28.1342 10.1385/JMN:30:3:249 10.1007/s00401-007-0247-0 10.1016/j.neuroscience.2009.11.074 10.1179/1743132814Y.0000000434 10.3389/fnagi.2014.00093 10.1179/174313208X355495 10.1097/ANA.0b013e31822aa1f2 10.3389/fnagi.2013.00015 10.1006/exnr.1998.6892 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2011.07.056 Mattsson N, 2010, Converging pathways of chromogranin and amyloid metabolism in the brain, J Alzheimers Dis, 20, 1039, 10.3233/JAD-2010-091651