So sánh dược động học của quercetin, isoquercitrin và quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucuronide ở chuột bằng HPLC-MS
Tóm tắt
Quercetin (Qr), isoquercitrin (IQ) và quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucuronide (QG) là những chất thực vật mạnh có khả năng phòng chống bệnh và cải thiện sức khỏe. Tuy nhiên, có thể tồn tại sự chuyển hoá giữa Qr, IQ và QG
Chúng tôi đã phát triển một phương pháp HPLC-MS đáng tin cậy để so sánh dược động học của Qr, IQ và QG sau khi cho chuột uống riêng từng chất (50 mg/kg), sử dụng puerarin làm tiêu chuẩn nội bộ. Phát hiện được thực hiện bằng cách giám sát ion chọn lọc âm tính. Phương pháp này được xác nhận về độ chọn lọc, độ tuyến tính, độ chính xác, độ tái lập, khả năng thu hồi trích xuất, hiệu ứng ma trận và độ ổn định; và cho thấy độ tin cậy trong việc giám sát sự hành động dược động học của ba hợp chất này.
Kết quả của chúng tôi cho thấy sau khi uống riêng quercetin, IQ và QG, tất cả các hợp chất đều có thể được phát hiện trong huyết tương. Ngoài ra, QG có thể được phát hiện trong nhóm Qr; Qr và QG có thể được đo trong nhóm IQ; và Qr có thể được tìm thấy trong huyết tương chuột sau 1.5 giờ kể từ khi dùng QG. Hơn thế nữa, AUC0−
Quercetin, IQ và QG đều có thể hấp thụ vào huyết tương. Tồn tại sự chuyển hóa qua lại giữa Qr và QG, và IQ có thể được chuyển hóa thành Qr và QG trong chuột SD. Những kết quả này cung cấp cơ sở có ý nghĩa để hiểu rõ hành động dược lý của ba hợp chất này.
Từ khóa
#quercetin #isoquercitrin #quercetin-3-O-β-D-glucuronide #HPLC-MS #dược động học #chuột #hấp thụ #chuyển hóa #tác động dược lýTài liệu tham khảo
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