Perovskite (Na0.5K0.5)1−x(LiSb)xNb1−xO3 lead-free piezoceramics

Applied Physics Letters - Tập 88 Số 21 - 2006
Guo‐Zhong Zang1, Jinfeng Wang1, Hong-Cun Chen1, Wen-bin Su1, Chunming Wang1, Peng Qi1, Bao-Quan Ming1, Juan Du1, Li-mei Zheng1, Shujun Zhang2, Thomas R. Shrout2
1Shandong University School of Physics and Microelectronics, State Key laboratory of Crystal Materials, , Jinan 250100, People’s Republic of China
2The Pennsylvania State University Materials Research Institute, , University Park, Pennsylvania 16802

Tóm tắt

Lead-free potassium sodium niobate piezoelectric ceramics substituted with lithium and antimony (Na0.5K0.5)1−x(LiSb)xNb1−xO3 have been synthesized by conventional solid state sintering method. Compositionally engineered around the orthorhombic-tetragonal polymorphic phase transition, the dielectric and piezoelectric properties were further enhanced with the addition of lithium and antimony substituted into the perovskite structure. The combined effects of lithium and antimony additions resulted in a downward shift in the orthorhombic-tetragonal (TO-T) without significantly reducing TC. The dielectric, piezoelectric, and electromechanical properties were found to be ε∕ε0>1300, d33>260pC∕N, and kp>50%, while maintaining low dielectric loss. The enhanced polarizability associated with the polymorphic TO-T transition and high TC transition (∼390°C) should provide a wide range of temperature operation.

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