Out‐of‐Center Extracorporeal Membrane Oxygenation for Adult Cardiogenic Shock Patients

Artificial Organs - Tập 30 Số 1 - Trang 24-28 - 2006
Shu‐Chien Huang1, Yih‐Sharng Chen1, Nai‐Hsin Chi1, Jiun Hsu1, Chih‐Hsien Wang1, Hsi‐Yu Yu1, Nai‐Kuan Chou1, Wen‐Je Ko1, Shoei‐Shen Wang1, Fang‐Yue Lin1
1Department of Surgery and Traumatology, National Taiwan University Hospital, Taipei, Taiwan.

Tóm tắt

Abstract:  Patients with cardiogenic shock refractory to conventional management require advanced mechanical circulatory support such as extracorporeal membrane oxygenation (ECMO). In hospitals lacking ECMO facilities, interhospital transportation is necessary for further patient management. Thirty‐one adult cardiac patients, who were transported to our hospital by our ECMO transport team between January 1998 and July 2004, were enrolled in this study. The median transportation distance was 200 km (range: 3–300 km). During transportation, the ECMO circuit per se and the patients did not have complications. Of the 31 patients, 20 (64.2%) were weaned off ECMO or bridged to ventricular assist devices and 10 patients (32.1%) survived to discharge. Delayed transfer (>2 days) and high organ dysfunction score were associated with poor outcomes. The survival rate was similar to that of our in‐hospital group (survival rate: 32.8%, n = 64). In conclusion, adult cardiogenic shock patients requiring interhospital ECMO transport had a reasonable chance of survival.

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