On Spectral Analysis and Spectral Synthesis in the Space of Tempered Functions on Discrete Abelian Groups

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 24 - Trang 1340-1376 - 2017
S. S. Platonov1
1Institute of Mathematics, Petrozavodsk State University, Petrozavodsk, Russia

Tóm tắt

We consider some problems of spectral analysis and spectral synthesis in the topological vector space $${{\mathcal {M}}}(G)$$ of tempered functions on a discrete Abelian group G. It is proved that spectral analysis holds in the space $${{\mathcal {M}}}(G)$$ on every Abelian group G, that is, every nonzero closed linear translation invariant subspace of $${{\mathcal {M}}}(G)$$ contains an exponential. For any finitely generated Abelian group G it is proved, that spectral synthesis holds in $${{\mathcal {M}}}(G)$$ , that is, every closed linear translation invariant subspace $${{\mathscr {H}}}$$ of $${{\mathcal {M}}}(G)$$ coincides with the closed linear span of all exponential monomials belonging to $${{\mathscr {H}}}$$ . For any Abelian group G with infinite torsion free rank it is proved that spectral synthesis fails to hold in the space $${{\mathcal {M}}}(G)$$ .

Tài liệu tham khảo

Bergh, J., Löfström, J.: Interpolation Spaces. An Introduction. Springer, Berlin (1976) Bruhat, F.: Distributions sur un groupe localement compact et applications à l’étudedes représentations des groupes \(p\)-adiques. Bull. Soc. Math. Fr. 89, 43–75 (1961) Bourbaki, N.: Eléments de mathèmatique. XXII, Thèories spectrales, Acualities Sci. Indust., vol. 1332, Herman, Paris (1967) Elliot, R.J.: Two notes on spectral synthesis for discrete Abelian groups. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 61, 617–620 (1965) Fuchs, L.: Infinite Abelian Groups. Pure and Applied Mathematics, vol. I. Academic Press, New York (1970) Grothendieck, A.: Produits Tensoriels Topologiques Et Espaces Nucléaires. American Mathematical Society, Providence (1966) Gurevich, D.I.: Counterexamples to a problem of L. Schwartz. Funct. Anal. Appl. 9(2), 116–120 (1975) Hewitt, E., Ross, K.A.: Abstract Harmonic Analysis. Volume I Structure of Topological Groups. Integration Theory, Group Representations. Grundlehren Mathematischen Wissenschaften, vol. 115. Springer, Berlin (1963) Kelley, J.L., Namioka, I.: Linear Topological Spaces. Springer, New York (1976) Laczkovich, M., Székelyhidi, L.: Harmonic analysis on discrete Abelian groups. Proc. Am. Math. Soc. 133(6), 1581–1586 (2004) Laczkovich, M., Székelyhidi, L.: Spectral synthesis on discrete groups. Math. Proc. Camb. Philos. Soc. 143, 103–120 (2007) Malgrange, B.: Ideals of Differentiable Functions. Tata Institute of Fundamental Research in Mathematics, vol. 3. Oxford University Press, London (1967) Morris, S.A.: Pontryagin Duality and the Structure of Locally Compact Abelian Groups. London Mathematics Society Lecture Note Series. Cambridge University Press, Cambridge (1977) Napalkov, V.V.: Convolution Equations in Multidimensional Spaces. Nauka, Moskow (1982). (Russian) Osborne, M.S.: On the Schwartz–Bruhat space and Paley–Wiener theorem for locally compact Abelian groups. J. Funct. Anal. 19, 40–49 (1975) Platonov, S.S.: Spectral synthesis in some topological vector spaces of functions. St. Petersburg Math. J. 22(5), 813–833 (2011) Platonov, S.S.: About a structure of exponential monomials on some locally compact abelian groups. Issues Anal. 1(19)(1), 3–14 (2012). (Russian) Platonov, S.S.: On spectral synthesis on zero-dimensional Abelian groups. Sbornik 204(9), 1332–1346 (2013) Platonov, S.S.: On spectral synthesis on element-wise compact Abelian groups. Sbornik 206(8), 1150–1172 (2015) Pontryagin, L.S.: Topological Groups. Nauka, Moskow (1973). (Russsian) Robertson, A., Robertson, W.: Topological Vector Spaces. Cambrige Tracts in Mathematics, vol. 53. Cambridge University Press, New York (1964) Schaefer, H.H., Wolff, M.P.: Topological Vector Spaces. Springer, New York (1999) Schwartz, L.: Théorie générale des fonctions moynne-périodiques. Ann. Math. 48(2), 875–929 (1947) Schwartz, L.: Analyse et synthése harmonique dans les espaces de distributions. Can. J. Math. 3(2), 503–512 (1951) Székelyhidi, L.: The failure of spectral synthesis on some types of discrete Abelian groups. J. Math. Anal. Appl. 291, 757–763 (2004) Székelyhidi, L.: Discrete Spectral Synthesis and Its Applications. Springer, Berlin (2006) Székelyhidi, L.: Spectral synthesis problems on locally compact groups. Monatsh. Math. 161, 223–232 (2010) Zelazko, W.: A characterization of commutative Fréchet algebras with all ideals closed. Studia Math. 138, 293–300 (2000)