Obtaining Multiple Colors and Luster after One-Time Printing with Plasma Treated PET-TiO2 Fabrics

Plasma Chemistry and Plasma Processing - Tập 43 - Trang 1255-1275 - 2023
Tarig T. A. Owad1, Amel E. A. Elabid2, Renad E. M. Salih1, Syed Rashedul Islam3, Bilal Zaarour4, Yu Zhang1, Yu Xu1,5,6, Jie Min7, Jing Zhang1,5,6
1New Energy Materials and Devices, College of Science, Donghua University, Shanghai, China
2Faculty of Industries Engineering and Technology, University of Gezira, Wad Medani, Sudan
3Engineering Research Center of Technical Textiles Ministry of Education, College of Textiles, Donghua University, Shanghai, China
4Textile Industries Mechanical Engineering and Techniques Department, Faculty of Mechanical and Electrical Engineering, Damascus University, Damascus, Syria
5Magnetic Confinement Fusion Research Center, Ministry of Education of the People’s Republic of China, Shanghai, China
6Textile Key Laboratory for Advanced Plasma Technology and Application, China National Textile & Apparel Council, Shanghai, China
7College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering and Biotechnology, Key Laboratory of Textile Science and Technology, Ministry of Education, Donghua University, Shanghai, China

Tóm tắt

In this study, multiple colors and deluster polyethylene terephthalate (PET) fabrics at one-time printing were obtained by different plasma treating times. Radio frequency (13.56 MHz) plasma was employed to selectively etch on deluster polyethylene terephthalate-titanium dioxide (PET-TiO2) fabrics, which improved the surface roughness and introduced active groups. TiO2 nanoparticles were exposed on the surface of the PET fabrics. The treated PET fabrics exhibited superhydrophilicity, as evidenced by the reduction of the water contact angle to zero degree (0°). A magnetic screen-printing machine was utilized to apply a paste printing consisting of blue pigment, binder, and synthetic thickener. After plasma selective etching, the delusted PET fabric with exposed TiO2 improved the printability. Moreover, this work provided a simple and eco-friendly method for different surface, physical, and chemical properties of the PET fabrics. The method also enhanced the color strength rate, washing, and rubbing fastness of the PET fabrics. Thus, the printing of organic component PET fabrics could be one step toward improving print qualities after plasma etching treatment.

Tài liệu tham khảo

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