Nonwetting of impinging droplets on textured surfaces

Applied Physics Letters - Tập 94 Số 13 - 2009
Tao Deng1, Kripa K. Varanasi2, Ming F. Hsu1, Nitin Bhate1, Chris Keimel1, Judith A. Stein1, Margaret L. Blohm1
1GE Global Research Center 1 Nanotechnology Advanced Technology, , One Research Circle, Niskayuna, New York 12309, USA
2Massachusetts Institute of Technology 2 Department of Mechanical Engineering, , Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139, USA

Tóm tắt

This paper studies the impinging droplets on superhydrophobic textured surfaces and proposes a design guideline for nonwetting surfaces under droplet impingement. A new wetting pressure, the effective water hammer pressure, is introduced in the study to clearly define wetting states for the impinging droplets. This approach establishes the design criteria for nonwetting surfaces to impinging droplets. For impingement speed higher than raindrop speed, the surfaces need to have sub-100-nm features to generate a large enough antiwetting pressure for the droplets to take a nonwetting state after impingement.

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