Nomenclature of Amphiboles; Report of the Subcommittee on Amphiboles of the International Mineralogical Association Commission on New Minerals and Mineral Names

Mineralogical Magazine - Tập 61 Số 405 - Trang 295-310 - 1997
Bernard Elgey Leake1, Alan R. Woolley2, C.E.S. Arps3, W. D. Birch3, M. Charles Gilbert3, Joel D. Grice3, Frank C. Hawthorne4, Akiko Kato5, Hanan J. Kisch6, В. Г. Кривовичев7, K. Linthout8, Jo Laird9, J. A. Mandarino10, Walter V. Maresch10, Erwin Nickel11, N. M. S. Rock11, John C. Schumacher11, David C. Smith12, N. C. N. Stephenson12, Luciano Ungaretti13, E. J. W. Whittaker13, G. Youzhi14
1Department of Geology and Applied Geology, University of Glasgow, Glasgow GI2 8QQ, UK
2Department of Mineralogy, Natural History Museum, Cromwell Road, London, SW7 5BD, UK
3Mineral Sciences Division, Canadian Museum of Nature, PO Box 3443, Station D, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada KIP 6P4
4Department of Earth Sciences, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada R3T 2N2
5Department of Geology, Natural Science Museum, 2-23-1 Hyakanin-cho, Shinjuka, Tokyo 160, Japan
6Department of Geology and Mineralogy, Ben Gurion University of the Negev, Beer Sheva 84105, PO Box 653, Israel
7Faculty of Geology, St Petersburg University, University Em. 7/9, 199034 St Petersburg, Russia
8Department of Ore Geology, Petrology and Mineralogy, Institute of Earth Sciences, Free University, Boelelaan 1085, 1081 HV Amsterdam, The Netherlands
9Department of Earth Sciences, College of Engineering and Physical Sciences, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824, USA
10Institute for Mineralogy, Westfalische Wilhelms, University of Munster, Correnstrasse 24, D4400 Munster, Germany
11Institut für Mineralogie-Petrologie-Geochemie, Universität Freiburg, Freiburg i. Br., 79104 Germany
12Department of Geology and Geophysics, University of New England, Armidale, New South Wales 2351, Australia
1360, Exeter Road, Kidlington, Oxford, OX5 2DZ, U.K.
14Central Laboratory, Bureau of Geology and Mineral Resources of Hunnan Province, Dashiba, Kunming, P.R. China

Tóm tắt

AbstractThe International Mineralogical Association's approved amphibole nomenclature has been revised in order to simplify it, make it more consistent with divisions generally at 50%, define prefixes and modifiers more precisely and include new amphibole species discovered and named since 1978, when the previous scheme was approved. The same reference axes form the basis of the new scheme and most names are little changed but compound species names like tremolitic hornblende (now magnesiohornblende) are abolished and also crossite (now glaucophane or ferroglaucophane or magnesioriebeckite or riebeckite), tirodite (now manganocummingtonite) and dannemorite (now manganogrunerite). The 50% rule has been broken only to retain tremolite and actinolite as in the 1978 scheme so the sodic calcic amphibole range has therefore been expanded. Alkali amphiboles are now sodic amphiboles. The use of hyphens is defined. New amphibole names approved since 1978 include nyböite, leakeite, kornite, ungarettiite, sadanagaite and cannilloite. All abandoned names are listed. The formulae and source of the amphibole end member names are listed and procedures outlined to calculate Fe3+and Fe2+when not determined by analysis.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Veblen, D.R. and Ribbe, P.H. (Eds) (1982) Amphiboles: petrology and experimental phase relations. Reviews in Mineralogy, 9B. Mineral. Soc. Amer. 390 pp.

Armbruster, 1993, Hennomartinite and kornite, two new Mn3+ rich silicates from the Wessels Mine, Kalahari, South Africa, Schw. Mineral. Petr. Mitt.,, 73, 349

10.1180/minmag.1984.048.347.05

Shimazaki, 1984, Sadanagaite and magnesio-sadanagaite, new silicapoor members of calcic amphibole from Japan, Amer. Mineral.,, 69, 465

Chukhrov, 1981, 3. Silicates with multiple chains of Si-O tetrahedra., 397

10.1180/minmag.1978.042.324.21

10.2138/am-1995-1-216

Deer, 1963, Rockforming Minerals, 2 Chain silicates., 379

10.1180/minmag.1988.052.365.15

10.1515/9781501508219

10.2138/am-1996-1-227

Ungaretti, 1981, Crystalchemistry by X-ray structure refinement and electron microprobe analysis of a series of sodic-calcic to alkali amphiboles from the Nybö eclogite pod, Norway, Bull. Mineral.,, 104, 400

Anthony, 1995, Handbook of Mineralogy, 2,, 446

Deer, 1997, Double-Chain silicates., 2, 772

10.2138/am-1996-7-821

Hawthorne, 1983, The crystal chemistry of the amphiboles, Canad. Mineral.,, 21, 173

Nickel, 1992, Nomenclature for mineral solid solutions, Amer. Mineral.,, 77, 660

Hawthorne, 1992, Leakeite, NaNa2(Mg2Fe2 3+Li)Si8O22 (OH)2, a new alkali amphibole from the Kajlidongri manganese mine, Jhabua district, Madhya Pradesh, India, Amer. Mineral.,, 77, 1112

10.1007/978-3-642-46138-5