Wenfeng Liang1, Wenjuan Wu1, Dingquan Xiao1, Jvmu Zhu1, Jianguo Zhu1, Jiagang Wu1
1Department of Materials Science, Sichuan University, Chengdu, 610064, P.R. China
Tóm tắt
Abstract0.979K0.5Na0.5Nb1‐xSbx O3‐0.021Bi0.5Na0.5TiO3 (KNNSx ‐BNT) lead‐free piezoelectric ceramics were fabricated by conventional solid state reaction technique, and their phase transition and electrical properties were studied. With the increase of x, the rhombohedral‐orthorhombic phase transition temperature of the ceramics increases. Finally, both the rhombohedral‐orthorhombic and orthorhombic‐tetragonal phase transitions of the ceramics were modified to be around room tempera‐ ture when about 6% Sb were substituted for the Nb site, resulting in the formation of a new phase boundary separating rhombohedral and tetragonal phases. The formation of the new phase boundary results in excellent properties for the ceramics, that is, the KNNS0.05‐BNT ceramic shows an enhancement in piezoelectric properties: d33 = 380 pC/N and kP = 0.438. (© 2011 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)