NITROGEN EXCESS IN NORTH AMERICAN ECOSYSTEMS: PREDISPOSING FACTORS, ECOSYSTEM RESPONSES, AND MANAGEMENT STRATEGIES

Ecological Applications - Tập 8 Số 3 - Trang 706-733 - 1998
Mark E. Fenn1, Merrily Poth1, John D. Aber2, Jill S. Baron3, Bernard T. Bormann4, Dale W. Johnson5, A. Dennis Lemly6, Steven G. McNulty7, Douglas F. Ryan8, Robert Stottlemyer9
1Pacific Southwest Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 4955 Canyon Crest Drive, Riverside, California 92507 USA;
2Complex Systems Research Center, University of New Hampshire, Durham, New Hampshire 03824-3525 USA
3Natural Resources Ecology Laboratory, USDI, U.S. Geological Survey, Colorado State University, Fort Collins, Colorado 80523 USA
4Pacific Northwest Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 3200 SW Jefferson Way, Corvallis, Oregon, 97331, USA
5Desert Research Institute, University of Nevada, P.O. Box 60220, Reno, Nevada 89506 USA
6USDA Forest Service, Department of Fish and Wildlife Sciences, Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University, Blacksburg, Virginia 24061-0321 USA
7Southern Research Station, USDA Forest Service, 1509 Varsity Drive, Raleigh, North Carolina 27606 USA
8USDA Forest Service, Wildlife, Fish, and Watershed Research, P.O. Box 96090, Washington, D.C. 20090-6090 USA
9U.S. Geological Survey, USDA Forest Service, 240 W. Prospect Road, Fort Collins, Colorado 80526 USA

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