Motivation to change in the eating disorders: A systematic review

International Journal of Eating Disorders - Tập 46 Số 8 - Trang 755-763 - 2013
Loa Clausen1, Marlene Lübeck2, Allan Jones2
1Regional Centre of Child- and Adolescent Psychiatry Aarhus University Hospital Risskov Denmark
2Institute of Psychology, University of Southern Denmark, Denmark

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACTObjectiveThe aim of the study was to review the eating disorder literature in order to examine the effect of pretreatment autonomous/level of motivation to change on treatment outcome as measured by change in eating disorder pathology.MethodRelevant databases were systematically searched for studies in which motivation to change prior to treatment was examined in relation to treatment outcome.ResultsPretreatment autonomous/level of motivation were associated with change in restrictive eating behaviors, bingeing behaviors, and cognitive/affective measures of eating disorder pathology. There was mixed support for the effect of motivation to change on global measures of eating disorder symptoms and virtually no support for the effect of motivation to change on purging behavior.DiscussionThe level of pretreatment motivation the person exhibits prior to commencement of treatment appears to be helpful in predicting treatment outcome. © 2013 Wiley Periodicals, Inc. (Int J Eat Disord 2013; 46:755–763)

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Thông tin xuất bản

International Journal of Eating Disorders

Tập 46 Số 8

755-763

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