Monoclonal antibodies specific for canine CD4 and CD8 define functional T‐lymphocyte subsets and high‐density expression of CD4 by canine neutrophils

Wiley - Tập 40 Số 2 - Trang 75-85 - 1992
Peter F. Moore1, Paul V. Rossitto2, Dimitry M. Danilenko2, JJ Wielenga3, R Raff3, EILEEN SEVERNS3
1Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis.
2Department of Pathology, School of Veterinary Medicine, University of California, Davis, CA
3Fred Hutchinson Cancer Center, Seattle, WA, USA

Tóm tắt

Abstract: The characteristics of canine homologues of CD4 and CD8, defined by murine monoclonal antibodies CA13.1E4 (IgG1) and CA9.JD3 (IgG2a) respectively, are described. These antibodies identify mutually exclusive subpopulations of non‐B lymphocytes in peripheral lymphoid organs and blood. However, in thymus the antibodies defined populations of double‐positive, double‐negative and single‐positive cells that showed a progressive maturation consistent with that described for CD4 and CD8 in other mammalian species. Furthermore, functional studies clearly associated cytotoxic effector cell function with the subpopulation reactive with CA9.JD3 (CD8). In contrast, proliferation stimulated by allogeneic cells and mitogens was more pronounced in the subpopulation reactive with CA13.1E4 (CD4). Cell and tissue distribution studies revealed that CA13.1E4 stained neutrophils with equivalent intensity to the staining of peripheral T cells. CA13.1E4 precipitated a 60 kD protein from the surface of T cells and highly purified neutrophils under both reducing and non‐reducing conditions. CA9.JD3 precipitated a heterodimer of 32 kd and 36 kD under reducing conditions, and a 70 kD protein under non‐reducing conditions. The expression of CD4 by canine neutrophils is without precedent in other mammalian species; the functional significance of neutrophil CD4 expression is puzzling in light of the current understanding of the functions of CD4 which include it's role as a receptor for non‐polymorphic regions of MHC class II molecules.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Storb R, 1985, Contributions of the dog model in marrow transplantation, Plasma Ther Transfus Technol, 6, 303

Deeg HJ, 1982, Marrow graft studies in dogs: factors influencing resistance to engraftment and graft‐versus‐host disease, Surv Immunol Res, 1, 148, 10.1007/BF02918340

10.1002/1097-0142(19900801)66:3<480::AID-CNCR2820660314>3.0.CO;2-X

10.1016/S0065-2776(08)60644-6

10.1146/annurev.iy.07.040189.003051

10.4049/jimmunol.131.1.212

10.1016/0167-5699(90)90159-7

Ladiges WC, 1985, Immunogenetic aspects of a canine breeding colony, Lab An Sci, 35, 58

10.1111/j.1399-0039.1990.tb01831.x

10.1016/0145-2126(89)90060-X

Oi VT, 1980, Selected Methods in Cellular Immunology, 351

10.1016/0022-1759(87)90324-3

Nau DR., 1986, A unique chromatographic matrix for rapid antibody purification, Biochromatography, 1, 82

Hardy RR., 1986, Handbook of Experimental Immunology, vol 1: Immunochemistry, 31

Goding JW., 1986, Monoclonal antibodies: Principles and Practice, 260

10.1097/00007890-198104000-00009

Badger CC, 1985, Experimental radiotherapy of murine lymphoma with 131I‐labeled anti‐Thy 1.1 monoclonal antibody, Cancer Res, 45, 1536

10.1099/0022-1317-70-7-1663

10.1016/0161-5890(87)90051-4

10.1111/j.1365-3083.1985.tb01873.x

10.1111/j.1399-0039.1983.tb00185.x

10.1097/00007890-198802000-00048

10.1097/00007890-198509000-00020

10.1111/j.1399-0039.1986.tb00466.x

10.1111/j.1399-0039.1985.tb00448.x

10.1182/blood.V69.1.255.255

10.1073/pnas.76.8.4061

10.1084/jem.153.2.310

Klotz FW, 1986, A feline thymocyte antien defined by a monoclonal antibody (FT2) identifies a subpopulation of non‐helper cells capable of specific cytotoxicity, J Immunol, 136, 2510, 10.4049/jimmunol.136.7.2510

10.1111/j.1399-0039.1990.tb01762.x

Pescovitz MD, 1985, Murine anti‐swine T4 and T8 monoclonal antibodies: distribution and effects on proliferative and cytotoxic T cells, J Immunol, 134, 37, 10.4049/jimmunol.134.1.37

Maddox JF, 1985, Surface antigens, SBU‐T4 and SBU‐T8, of sheep T lymphocyte subsets defined by monoclonal antibodies, Immunol, 55, 739

Baldwin CL, 1986, Characterization of a subset of bovine T‐lymphocytes expressing BoT4 by monoclonal antibodies and function: similarity to lymphocytes defined by human T4 and murine L3T4, J Immunol, 136, 4385, 10.4049/jimmunol.136.12.4385

Ellis JA, 1986, Characterization by a monoclonal antibody and functional analysis of a subset of bovine T lymphocytes that express BoT8, a molecule analogous to human CD8, Immunology, 58, 351

10.1146/annurev.iy.07.040189.002011

10.1016/S0065-2776(08)60643-4

10.1073/pnas.84.24.9155

10.1084/jem.166.2.613

10.1002/jcla.1860030510

10.1084/jem.169.1.327

Riedel D, 1990, Granulocyte‐macrophage colony‐stimulating factor and interleukin‐3 induce surface expression of interleukin‐2 receptor p55‐chain and CD4 by human eosinophils, Immunology, 70, 258