Microsphere as a contrast agent/gene vector in ultrasound imaging-based vascular gene delivery

Xiangying Du1, Yuesong Yang1, C. Le Visage2, H.H. Chen2, R. DeJong1, Bensheng Qiu1, Danming Wang1, K.W. Leong2, U.M. Hamper1, Xiaoming Yang1
1Departments of Radiology, MD, USA
2Biomedical Engineering, Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine, Baltimore, MD, USA

Tóm tắt

The purpose of this study was to test the feasibility of using a novel biodegradable microsphere as a contrast agent/gene vector in ultrasound imaging-based vascular gene delivery. We first encapsulated green fluorescent protein (GFP) gene into the microspheres and validated the echogenic property of GFP-plasmid/microspheres with intramuscular injection. Then, the GFP-plasmid/microspheres were transferred into the arteries of pigs via a catheter-based delivery procedure under ultrasound imaging. A strong echogenic signal reflected from the microspheres indicated the destination of genes delivered, whereas functional gene expression was confirmed by immunohistochemical examination. Microspheres can be feasible contrast agents/gene vectors in ultrasound imaging-based vascular gene delivery in vivo.

Từ khóa

#Ultrasonic imaging #Arteries #Catheters #Biodegradable materials #Monitoring #Gene expression #Immune system #Gene therapy #Polymers #Fluorescence

Tài liệu tham khảo

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