Microalgae biotechnology in Nordic countries – the potential of local strains

Physiologia Plantarum - Tập 166 Số 1 - Trang 438-450 - 2019
Otilia Cheregi1, Susanne Ekendahl2, Johan Engelbrektsson2, Niklas Strömberg2, Anna Godhe3, Cornelia Spetea1
1Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg 40530, Sweden
2Department of Chemistry and Materials RISE Research Institutes of Sweden Borås 50115 Sweden
3Department of Marine Sciences, University of Gothenburg, Gothenburg, 40530, Sweden

Tóm tắt

Climate change, energy use and food security are the main challenges that our society is facing nowadays. Biofuels and feedstock from microalgae can be part of the solution if high and continuous production is to be ensured. This could be attained in year‐round, low cost, outdoor cultivation systems using strains that are not only champion producers of desired compounds but also have robust growth in a dynamic climate. Using microalgae strains adapted to the local conditions may be advantageous particularly in Nordic countries. Here, we review the current status of laboratory and outdoor‐scale cultivation in Nordic conditions of local strains for biofuel, high‐value compounds and water remediation. Strains suitable for biotechnological purposes were identified from the large and diverse pool represented by saline (NE Atlantic Ocean), brackish (Baltic Sea) and fresh water (lakes and rivers) sources. Energy‐efficient annual rotation for cultivation of strains well adapted to Nordic climate has the potential to provide high biomass yields for biotechnological purposes.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.1038/s41598-018-21810-2

10.1038/nbt.3865

10.1038/nature08057

10.1126/science.1101156

ArnardottirH BrynjolfsdottirA AlbertssonA SvavarssonHG(2015). Biomass production using geothermal flue gas at the Blue Lagoon Iceland. Proceedings World Geothermal Congress 19–25 April Melbourne Australia

10.1007/s10811-017-1055-0

10.1371/journal.pone.0177703

AstaReal[Online]. Available athttp://www.astareal.se/(accessed 27 November2018).

10.1038/srep25494

10.1073/pnas.1007703107

10.1657/1523-0430(2005)037[0146:DOTCIK]2.0.CO;2

10.1016/j.rser.2014.09.037

10.1016/j.pocean.2015.08.005

10.1007/s12010-013-0290-3

Blue Lagoon[Online]. Available athttps://shop‐eu.bluelagoon.com/(accessed 27 November2018).

10.3354/meps093039

10.1016/j.biortech.2010.06.159

CO2Bio AS[Online]. Available athttps://www.co2bio.no/(accessed 27 November2018).

10.1007/s12237-009-9167-7

10.1371/journal.pone.0033768

10.1016/j.algal.2015.10.012

10.1016/j.algal.2017.11.007

10.1038/358741a0

10.1016/j.algal.2018.03.006

10.1016/j.algal.2018.08.031

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.06.061

10.1007/s10811-016-0950-0

10.1111/jbi.12722

10.1016/j.ecoenv.2018.12.032

10.1016/j.jplph.2014.03.004

10.1073/pnas.1013528108

10.1104/pp.111.184333

10.1016/j.biortech.2017.03.130

10.3390/md11114232

10.1007/s10811-015-0631-4

IPCC, 2018, Global warming of 1.5°C, an IPCC special report on the impacts of global warming of 1.5°C above preindustrial levels and related global greenhouse gas emission pathways, in the context of strengthening the global response to the threat of climate change, sustainable development, and efforts to eradicate poverty

10.1016/j.algal.2017.06.019

10.1016/j.foodchem.2015.08.073

10.1016/S0967-0645(02)00177-7

10.1016/j.protis.2007.09.004

10.1002/ece3.245

10.1371/journal.pone.0001426

10.1093/pcp/pcj058

10.1111/j.1574-6941.2008.00641.x

10.1016/j.algal.2015.05.015

10.1016/j.copbio.2017.11.018

10.1111/nph.13852

10.3390/md15040094

10.1038/nature20803

10.1073/pnas.1321652111

10.1016/j.algal.2015.01.003

10.1007/s11120-016-0310-6

Nordaqua (Nordic Center of Excellence)[Online]. Available athttp://www.nordaqua.fi(accessed 19 February2019).

10.1371/journal.pone.0007743

10.1371/journal.pone.0058722

10.3390/md12041891

10.1016/j.algal.2015.07.001

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.08.069

Ostrea Aquaculture[Online]. Available athttp://aquaculture.se/(accessed 27 November2018).

10.1016/j.bej.2017.08.016

10.1016/0022-0981(95)02519-7

10.1016/S0022-0981(96)02520-8

10.1016/j.biortech.2015.06.135

10.3354/meps147243

10.1002/bit.22033

10.1007/s11120-004-1456-1

10.3390/md14080144

10.1080/09670260903445146

10.1007/s10452-013-9454-z

Simris Alg AB[Online]. Available athttps://www.simris.com/(accessed 27 November2018).

10.1016/j.protis.2018.08.004

10.1016/j.algal.2017.07.030

10.3389/fpls.2018.00491

10.1016/j.algal.2017.12.001

10.1038/s41396-018-0216-8

Swedish Algae Factory[Online]. Available athttp://swedishalgaefactory.com/(accessed 27 November2018).

10.1104/pp.18.00448

10.1016/j.biotechadv.2012.02.015

10.1016/j.biortech.2014.11.040

10.1007/s12155-009-9046-x

10.1104/pp.112.203067

10.1016/j.bbabio.2010.04.003