Merging of legal micro-ontologies from European directives

Artificial Intelligence and Law - Tập 15 - Trang 187-200 - 2007
Sylvie Despres1, Sylvie Szulman2
1CRIP5, Equipe IAA, Université Paris 5, Paris, France
2LIPN, UMR7030, Paris, France

Tóm tắt

This paper describes the construction method of a legal application ontology. This method is based on the merging of micro-ontologies built from European community directives. The terminae construction method from texts enhanced by an alignment process with a core legal ontology is used for building micro-ontologies. A merging process allows constructing the legal ontology.

Tài liệu tham khảo

Aussenac-Gilles, N., Biébow, B. and Szulman, S. (2000) Revisiting Ontology Design: A Methodology Based on Corpus Analysis. In Dieng, R. and Corby, O. (eds.), Knowledge Engineering and Knowledge Management: Methods, Models, and Tools. Proc. of the 12th International Conference (EKAW’2000), LNAI 1937, 172–188. Springer-Verlag.

Bachimont, B. (2000). Engagement sémantique et engagement ontologique : conception et réalisation d’ontologies en ingéniérie des connaissances. In Charlet, J., Zacklad, M., Kassel, G. and Bourigault, D. (eds.), Ingénierie des Connaissances, évolutions récentes et nouveaux défis, 305–323, Paris. Eyrolles.

Biébow, B. and Szulman, S. (1999). Terminae: A Linguistics-Based Tool for Building of a Domain Ontology. In Fensel, D. and Studer, R. (eds.), Proc. of the 11th European Workshop (EKAW’99), LNAI 1621, 49–66. Springer-Verlag.

Boer, A., van Engers, T. and Winkels, R. (2003). Using Ontologies for Comparing and Harmonizing Legislation. In ICAIL 2003, 60–69.

Bourigault, D. and Fabre, C. (2000). Approche linguistique pour l’analyse de corpus, vol 25, 131–151. Université Toulouse Le Mirail.

Breuker, J. (2004). Constructing a Legal Core Ontology: Lri-core. In Volz, R., Freitas, F. and Stuckenschmidt, H. (eds.), Proceedings WONTO’2004.

Casanovas, P., Casellas, N., Tempich, C., Varandecic, D. and Benjamins, R. (2005). Opkj Modeling Methodology. In LOAIT – Legal Ontology and Artificial Intelligence Techniques.

Ceausu, V. and Després, S. (2004). Une approche mixte pour la construction d’une ressource terminologique. In IC 2004, 211–223.

de Bruijn, J., Martin-Recuerda, F., Manov, D. and Ehrig, M. (2004). State of the Art Survey on Ontology Merging and Aligning. Technical Report.

Després, S. and Szulman, S. (2004). Construction of a Legal Ontology from a Europen Community Legislative Text. In Gordon, T. F. (ed.), Jurix 2004, 79–88. IOS Press.

E-Court. A Fifth Framework European Project ist 28199. Technical Report, 2000–2003.

E-Power. A Fifth Framework European Project ist 28125. Technical Report, 2000–2003.

Euzenat, J., Le Bach, T., Barrasa, J., Bouquet, P., De Bo, J., Dieng, R., Ehrig, M., Hauswirth, M., Jarrar, M., Lara, R., Maynard, D., Napoli, A., Stamou, G., Stuckenschmidt, H., Shvaisko, P., Tessaris, S., Van Acker, S. and Zaihrayeu, I. (2004). D2.2.3: State of the Art on Ontology Alignment. Technical Report.

Fridman Noy, N. and Musen, M. A. (1999). An Algorithm for Merging and Aligning Ontologies: Automation and Tool Support. In Proc. of the Workshop on Ontology Management at the Sixteenth National Conference on Artificial Intelligence (AAAI-99). AAI Press: Orlando, FL.

Gangemi, A., Prisco, A., Sagri, M. T., Steve, G. and Tiscornia, D. (2003). Some Ontological Tools to Support Legal Regulatory Compliance, With a Case Study. In Workshop WORM Core. LNCS, Springer-Verlag.

Gangemi, A., Sagri, M.-T. and Tiscornia, D. (2005). A Constructive Framework for Legal Ontologies, 97–124. LNAI 3369. Springer.

Klein, M. (2001). Combining and Relating Ontologies: An Analysis of Problems Solutions. In Gomez-Perez, A., Gruninger, M., Stuckenschmidt, H. and Uschold, M. (eds.), Workshop on Ontologies and Information Sharing, IJCAI’01, Seattle, USA, 309–327.

Lexical ontologies for legal information sharing – http://www.loisproject.org/, 2004-2006.

McGuinness, D. L., Fikes, R., Rice, J. and Wilder, S. (2000). An Environment for Merging and Testing Large Ontologies. In Seventeenth International Conference on Principles of Knowledge Representation and Reasoning, KR-2000, 483–493.

Noy, N. and Stuckenschmidt, H. (2005). Ontology Alignment: An Annotated Bibliography. In Dagstuhl Seminar Proceedings 0139 – Semantic Interoperability and Integration.

Peters, W., Tiscornia, D. and Sagri, M. T. (2005). The structuring of legal knowledge in lois. In LOAIT – Legal Ontology and Artificial Intelligence Techniques.

Saias, J. and Querasma, P. (2003). Using NLP Techniques to Create Legal Ontologies in a Logic Programming Based Web Information Retrieval System. In Breuker, J., Gangemi, A., Tiscornia, D., Winkels, R. (eds.), ICAIL 2003 Workshop on Legal Ontologies and Web Based Legal Information Management.

SEKT (2003). http://www.sekt-project.org/project. Technical Report.

Szulman, S. and Biébow, B. (2004). Owl et terminae. In IC 2004, 41–52.

Thông tin
Thông tin xuất bản

Artificial Intelligence and Law

Tập 15

187-200

Thông tin tác giả