Material extrusion‐based additive manufacturing of polypropylene: A review on how to improve dimensional inaccuracy and warpage

Wiley - Tập 137 Số 12 - 2020
Martin Spoerk1, Clemens Holzer1, Joamin González-Gutiérrez1
1Polymer Processing Montanuniversitaet Leoben, Otto Gloeckel‐Straße 2 Leoben 8700 Austria

Tóm tắt

ABSTRACTMaterial extrusion‐based additive manufacturing (ME‐AM) is an emerging processing technique that is characterized by the selective deposition of thermoplastic filaments in a layer‐by‐layer manner based on digital part models. Recently, it has attracted considerable attention, as this technique offers manifold benefits over conventional manufacturing technologies. However, to meet the challenges of complex industrial applications, certain shortcomings of ME‐AM still need to be overcome. A case in point is the limited amount of semicrystalline thermoplastics, which are still not established as reliable, commercial filament materials. Particularly, polypropylene (PP) offers attractive properties that are unique among the ME‐AM material portfolio. This review describes the current approaches of fabricating PP components by ME‐AM. Both commercial and scientific strategies to make PP 3D‐printable are elaborated and compared. As dimensional issues are especially problematic for PP, a comprehensive section of this review focuses on the strategies developed for mitigating warpage for PP parts fabricated by ME‐AM. © 2019 The Authors.Journal of Applied Polymer Sciencepublished by Wiley Periodicals, Inc. J. Appl. Polym. Sci.2020,137, 48545.

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Tập 137 Số 12

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