Key Drivers of Frontline Employee Generation of Ideas for Customer Service Improvement

Journal of Service Research - Tập 15 Số 2 - Trang 215-230 - 2012
Cristiana Raquel Lages1, Nigel F. Piercy2
1School of Business and Economics, Loughborough University, Leicestershire, UK
2Warwick Business School, The University of Warwick, Coventry, UK

Tóm tắt

Anchored in the service-dominant logic and service innovation literature, this study investigates the drivers of employee generation of ideas for service improvement (GISI). Employee GISI focuses on customer needs and providing the exact service wanted by customers. GISI should enhance competitive advantage and organizational success (cf. Berry et al. 2006; Wang and Netemeyer 2004). Despite its importance, there is little research on the idea generation stage of the service development process (Chai, Zhang, and Tan 2005). This study contributes to the service field by providing the first empirical evaluation of the drivers of GISI. It also investigates a new explanatory determinant of reading of customer needs, namely, perceived organizational support (POS), and an outcome of POS, in the form of emotional exhaustion. Results show that the major driver of GISI is reading of customer needs by employees followed by affective organizational commitment and job satisfaction. This research provides several new and important insights for service management practice by suggesting that special care should be put into selecting and recruiting employees who have the ability to read customer needs. Additionally, organizations should invest in creating work environments that encourage and reward the flow of ideas for service improvement.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

10.5465/amr.1977.4409044

10.1177/1094670507299378

10.1177/002224299405800304

10.1177/002224377701400320

10.2307/256634

10.1080/09652540802480944

Aufreiter Nora A., 2000, The McKinsey Quarterly, 52

10.1177/0092070303031003005

10.1177/0092070399271005

10.1177/002224298004400208

10.2307/255959

10.2307/255908

Berry Leonard L., 2006, MIT Sloan Management Review, 47, 56

10.2307/41166018

10.1177/0092070303255636

10.1108/09564230010310295

10.1108/EUM0000000002478

10.1037/h0035592

10.1177/109467050134005

10.1177/109467050133005

Brashear Thomas. G., 2003, Journal of the Academy of, 31, 189

10.1037/h0055617

10.1177/002224379303000106

10.1509/jmkr.39.1.110.18928

10.2307/2391809

10.1177/1094670505276683

10.3200/SOCP.149.1.119-124

10.1177/002224377401100303

10.1016/j.jretai.2010.11.004

10.5465/amr.1993.9402210153

10.1016/S0191-8869(99)00219-6

10.1002/(SICI)1099-1379(199703)18:2<159::AID-JOB795>3.0.CO;2-D

Davis Frank W., 1996, Customer-responsive Management: The Flexible Advantage

10.1177/002224299405800404

10.1509/jmkr.38.2.269.18845

10.1509/jmkg.68.1.128.24034

10.1016/0148-2963(88)90050-1

Edgett Scott J. (1996), “The New Product Development Process for Commercial Financial Services,” Industrial Marketing Management, 25 (6), 507–515.

10.1037/0021-9010.82.5.812

10.1037/0021-9010.75.1.51

10.1037/0021-9010.71.3.500

10.1080/09652540902879276

10.1177/002224378101800104

10.1509/jmkr.43.4.693

Goldberger Arthur S., 1964, Econometric Theory

10.2307/2092623

Gouldner Alvin. W., 2000, International Journal of Service Industry Management, 12, 44

Hair Joseph F., 2006, Multivariate Data Analysis

Harris Lloyd C., 2009, British Journal of Management, 21, 262, 10.1111/j.1467-8551.2008.00617.x

10.1177/0092070306287324

10.1108/03090560810852995

10.1509/jmkg.64.2.35.18001

10.1111/j.0955-6419.2004.00298.x

10.1177/0092070302250898

10.1108/08876049210035872

10.2307/256642

10.2307/20159587

10.1177/002224299305700304

10.1177/002224379002700307

10.1016/S0148-2963(02)00444-7

Jöreskog Karl G., 2001, LISREL 8: User’s Reference Guide

10.1037/0021-9010.89.3.395

10.1080/02642060500358795

10.1177/009207039202000103

10.1177/002224299005400201

Kram Kathy E., 1985, Mentoring at Work: Developmental Relationships in Organizational Life

10.1111/j.1744-6570.1996.tb01790.x

10.1111/j.1744-6570.2005.00672.x

10.2307/3069311

10.1037/0021-9010.81.2.123

10.1002/job.4030090402

10.2307/2391032

10.1037/0021-9010.86.1.114

Lovelock Christopher, 2007, Services Marketing: People, Technology, Strategy

10.1177/002224299005400106

10.1177/002224299806200306

10.1287/mnsc.1060.0597

Maslach Christina, 1986, Maslach Burnout Inventory Manual

10.1002/job.4030020205

10.1037/0033-2909.108.2.171

10.1016/1053-4822(91)90011-Z

10.1037/0021-9010.74.1.152

Mowday Richard T., 1982, Employee- Organization Linkages: The Psychology of Commitment, Absenteeism, and Turnover

10.1016/0001-8791(79)90072-1

10.1037/0021-9010.65.5.559

10.1177/002224298504900403

10.1177/0092070305280532

10.2307/3152222

10.1037/0021-9010.88.5.879

10.1037/h0037335

10.1002/(SICI)1099-1379(199903)20:2<159::AID-JOB881>3.0.CO;2-7

10.1037/0021-9010.87.4.698

10.1037/0021-9010.86.5.825

10.1016/j.jbusres.2008.05.003

10.1037/0021-9010.71.3.508

10.1509/jmkr.40.4.421.19388

Saxe Robert, 1982, Journal, 19, 343

10.1111/j.1744-6570.1983.tb02236.x

10.4324/9781410610904

10.1177/1094670504273966

10.1348/096317904X22944

10.1037/0021-9010.91.3.689

10.1177/0092070300281006

10.1037/0021-9010.76.5.637

10.1177/002224299606000305

10.1177/002224379403100409

Smedley Tim, 2011, Financial Times, 13

10.1177/002224379903600305

10.1177/1094670510375104

Tabachnick B. G., 2001, Using Multivariate Statistics

10.1016/j.ijresmar.2007.09.007

10.1007/s11747-007-0069-6

10.1509/jmkg.68.1.1.24036

10.1108/03090560410560254

10.1016/S0148-2963(02)00483-6

10.1177/001872679204500104

Zeithaml Valarie A., 2009, Services Marketing: Integrating Customer Focus Across the Firm

10.1086/651257