Intrinsic spin Hall effect in silicene: transition from spin Hall to normal insulator

Physica Status Solidi - Rapid Research Letters - Tập 6 Số 8 - Trang 340-342 - 2012
A. Dyrdał1, J. Barnaś1,2
1Department of Physics, Adam Mickiewicz University, ul. Umultowska 85, 61-614 Poznan, Poland
2Institute of Molecular Physics, Polish Academy of Sciences, ul. M. Smoluchowskiego 17, 60-179 Poznan, Poland

Tóm tắt

AbstractAn intrinsic contribution to the spin Hall effect in two‐dimensional silicene is considered theoretically within the linear response theory and Green's function formalism. When an external voltage normal to the silicene plane is applied, the spin Hall conductivity is shown to reveal a transition from the spin Hall insulator phase at low bias to the conventional insulator phase at higher voltages. This transition resembles the recently reported phase transition in bilayer graphene. The spin–orbit interaction responsible for this transition in silicene is much stronger than in graphene, which should make the transition observable experimentally. (© 2012 WILEY‐VCH Verlag GmbH & Co. KGaA, Weinheim)

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