Infidelity, race, and gender: An evolutionary perspective on asymmetries in subjective distress to violations-of-trust

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 20 - Trang 337-348 - 2001
William Todd Abraham1, Robert Ervin Cramer1, Ana Maria Fernandez1, Eileen Mahler1
1California State University, San Bernardino

Tóm tắt

Asymmetries in subjective distress were observed among African American and white (N = 191) men and women who were asked to imagine a partner being emotionally and sexually unfaithful, and a partner committing other paired, gender-linked viola-tions-of-trust. More women than men were distressed by imagining a partner forming a deep emotional attachment to another person and more men than women were distressed by imagining a partner enjoying passionate sexual intercourse with another person. In addition, more men than women were distressed by male-linked violations, such as a partner no longer trying to look attractive, and more women than men were distressed by female-linked violations, such as a partner no longer wanting to work. The results contribute to a growing body of cross-cultural research reporting gender differences in distress to emotional and sexual infidelity. The results also provide cross-cultural validation of the extension of an evolutionary perspective to under-standing gender differences in subjective distress to other biologically relevant viola-tions-of-trust.

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