Tác động của việc thay thế protein đậu nành bằng protein từ các loại đậu và tảo biển đến chất lượng của bánh rotti gà

Springer Science and Business Media LLC - Tập 55 - Trang 2552-2559 - 2018
Oleksii Parniakov1, Stefan Toepfl1, Francisco J. Barba2, Daniel Granato3, Sol Zamuz4, Fernando Galvez5, José Manuel Lorenzo4
1Elea Vertriebs- und Vermarktungsgesellschaft mbH, Quakenbrück, Germany
2Nutrition and Food Science Area, Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Food Sciences, Toxicology and Forensic Medicine Department, Faculty of Pharmacy, Universitat de València, Burjassot, Valencia, Spain
3Department of Food Engineering, State University of Ponta Grossa, Ponta Grossa, Brazil
4Meat Technology Center of Galicia, Galicia Street No 4, Parque Tecnológico de Galicia, San Cibrao das Viñas, Ourense, Spain
5COREN, Sociedad Cooperativa Galega, Ourense, Spain

Tóm tắt

Việc bổ sung các nguồn protein khác nhau (đậu nành, đậu, đậu lăng, đậu rộng, Spirulina và Chlorella) vào bánh rotti gà đã được đánh giá về tính chất dinh dưỡng, lý hóa và cảm quan. Những thay đổi đáng kể đã được quan sát trong thành phần lý hóa, tính chất kết cấu và hàm lượng axit amin của bánh rotti gà sau khi bổ sung protein từ các nguồn khác nhau, điều này ảnh hưởng đến sự chấp nhận và sở thích cảm quan. Bánh rotti làm từ Spirulina và Chlorella cho thấy pH có sự tăng nhẹ và tảo biển đã làm giảm một số tham số màu sắc. Hàm lượng lipid cao nhất được tìm thấy trong bánh rotti gà bổ sung protein từ Spirulina và đậu lăng. Bánh rotti gà được chế biến với protein đậu lăng cũng cho thấy giá trị cao nhất về hàm lượng tro. Bánh rotti gà được bổ sung protein từ tảo biển có hàm lượng tổng axit amin cao nhất. Phân tích thành phần chính cho thấy protein từ đậu rộng và đậu lăng là những nguyên liệu thú vị để thay thế protein đậu nành trong bánh rotti gà.

Từ khóa

#protein đậu nành #đậu #đậu lăng #đậu rộng #Spirulina #Chlorella #bánh rotti gà #tính chất dinh dưỡng #tính chất lý hóa #tính chất cảm quan

Tài liệu tham khảo

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