INTERACTION OF HIGH CYCLE FATIGUE AND CREEP IN 9%Cr‐1%Mo STEEL AT ELEVATED TEMPERATURE

R. Vašina1, P. Lukáš1, Ludvík Kunz1, V. Sklenička1
1Institute of Physics of Materials, Academy of Sciences of the Czech Republic, Fiova 22, Brno, 616 62 Czech Republic

Tóm tắt

AbstractHigh‐cycle‐fatigue/creep experiments were performed on a 9%Cr‐1%Mo temperered marten‐site ferritic steel at 873 K in air. The stress ratio R=σminmax ranged from‐1 (“pure” fatigue) to 1 (“pure” creep). The maximum stress σmax was kept constant at 240 MPa. The lifetime depends on the stress ratio R in a non‐monotonic way.In the stress ratio interval 0.6 < R < 1.0 both the creep strain rate and the lifetime are controlled by mean stress σmassof the stress cycle. In the stress ratio interval — 1 < R < 0.2 the lifetime is controlled by the stress amplitude na. The fatigue/creep interaction occurs in between these intervals.The fatigue/creep loading induces transformation of the tempered martensite ferritic structure into an equiaxed subgrain structure. The resulting subgrain size depends strongly on the stress ratio.

Từ khóa


Tài liệu tham khảo

Anthamatten B.R., 1990, Proc. Conf. on High Nitrogen Steels 9, 436

10.1007/BF02661098

10.1007/BF02646120

Alvarez‐Armas I., 1993, Proc. Conf. Fatigue '93, 903

10.1007/978-94-011-2860-5_35

Foldyna V., 1991, Effect of structural factors on the creep properties of modified chromium steels, Steel Res, 62, 453, 10.1002/srin.199100429

10.1016/0956-716X(91)90301-G

Lukáš P., 1990, Interaction of high cycle fatigue with high temperature creep in two creep‐resistant steels, Mat. Sci. Engng, 129, 249, 10.1016/0921-5093(90)90272-5

10.1016/0001-6160(83)90007-X