Mythen MG, Webb AR: Perioperative plasma volume expansion reduces the incidence of gut mucosal hypoperfusion during cardiac surgery. Arch Surg. 1995, 130: 423-429.
Sinclair S, James S, Singer M: Intraoperative intravascular volume optimisation and length of hospital stay after repair of proximal femoral fracture: a randomised controlled trial. BMJ. 1997, 315: 909-912.
Gan TJ, Soppitt A, Maroof M, El-Moalem H, Robertson KM, Moretti E, Dwane P, Glass PSA: Goal-directed intraoperative fluid administration reduces length of hospital stay after major surgery. Anesthesiology. 2002, 97: 820-826. 10.1097/00000542-200210000-00012.
Wakeling HG, McFall MR, Jenkins CS, Woods WGA, Miles WFA, Barclay GR, Fleming SC: Intraoperative oesophageal Doppler guided fluid management shortens postoperative hospital stay after major bowel surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2005, 95: 634-642. 10.1093/bja/aei223.
Lefrant JY, Bruelle P, Aya AG, Saissi G, Dauzat M, de La Coussaye JE, Eledjam JJ: Training is required to improve the reliability of esophageal Doppler to measure cardiac output in critically ill patients. Intensive Care Med. 1998, 24: 347-352. 10.1007/s001340050578.
Michard F: Changes in arterial pressure during mechanical ventilation. Anesthesiology. 2005, 103: 419-428. 10.1097/00000542-200508000-00026.
Michard F, Boussat S, Chemla D, Anguel N, Mercat A, Lecarpentier Y, Richard C, Pinsky MR, Teboul JL: Relation between respiratory changes in arterial pulse pressure and fluid responsiveness in septic patients with acute circulatory failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000, 162: 134-138.
Bendjelid K, Suter PM, Romand JA: The respiratory change in preejection period: a new method to predict fluid responsiveness. J Appl Physiol. 2004, 96: 337-342. 10.1152/japplphysiol.00435.2003.
Kramer A, Zygun D, Hawes H, Easton P, Ferland A: Pulse pressure variation predicts fluid responsiveness following coronary artery bypass surgery. Chest. 2004, 126: 1563-1568. 10.1378/chest.126.5.1563.
De Backer D, Heenen S, Piagnerelli M, Koch M, Vincent JL: Pulse pressure variations to predict fluid responsiveness: influence of tidal volume. Intensive Care Med. 2005, 31: 517-523. 10.1007/s00134-005-2586-4.
Solus-Biguenet H, Fleyfel M, Tavernier B, Kipnis E, Onimus J, Robin E, Lebuffe G, Decoene C, Pruvot FR, Vallet B: Non-invasive prediction of fluid responsivenss during major hepatic surgery. Br J Anaesth. 2006, 97: 808-816. 10.1093/bja/ael250.
Michard F, Lopes MR, Auler JOC: Pulse pressure variation: beyond the fluid management of patients with shock. Crit Care. 2007, 11: 131-10.1186/cc5905.
Michard F, Chemla D, Richard C, Wysocki M, Pinsky MR, Lecarpentier Y, Teboul JL: Clinical use of respiratory changes in arterial pulse pressure to monitor the hemodynamic effects of PEEP. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1999, 159: 935-939.
Bennett-Guerrero E, Welsby I, Dunn TJ, Young LR, Wahl TA, Diers TL, Phillips-Bute BG, Newman MF, Mythen MG: The use of a postoperative morbidity survey to evaluate patients with prolonged hospitalization after routine, moderate-risk, elective surgery. Anesth Analg. 1999, 89: 514-519. 10.1097/00000539-199908000-00050.
Pearse R, Dawson D, Fawcett J, Rhodes A, Grounds RM, Bennett ED: Early goal-directed therapy after major surgery reduces complications and duration of hospital stay. A randomised, controlled trial. Crit Care. 2005, 9: R687-R693. 10.1186/cc3887.
Schulz KF, Grimes DA: Sample size calculations in randomised trials: mandatory and mystical. Lancet. 2005, 365: 1348-1353. 10.1016/S0140-6736(05)61034-3.
Holte K, Nielsen KG, Madsen JL, Kehlet H: Physiologic effects of bowel preparation. Dis Colon Rectum. 2004, 47: 1397-1402. 10.1007/s10350-004-0592-1.
Junghans T, Neuss H, Strohauer M, Raue W, Haase O, Schink T, Schwenk W: Hypovolemia after traditional preoperative care in patients undergoing colonic surgery is underrepresented in conventional hemodynamic monitoring. Int J Colorectal Dis. 2006, 21: 693-697. 10.1007/s00384-005-0065-6.
Shoemaker WC, Appel PL, Kram HB, Waxman K, Lee TS: Prospective trial of supranormal values of survivors as therapeutic goals in high-risk surgical patients. Chest. 1988, 94: 1176-1186. 10.1378/chest.94.6.1176.
Boyd O, Grounds M, Bennett ED: A randomized clinical trial of the effect of deliberate perioperative increase of oxygen delivery on mortality in high-risk surgical patients. JAMA. 1993, 270: 2699-2707. 10.1001/jama.270.22.2699.
Lobo SMA, Salgado PF, Castillo VG, Borim AA, Polachini CA, Palchetti JC, Brienzi SLA, de Oliveira GG: Effects of maximizing oxygen delivery on morbidity and mortality in high-risk surgical patients. Crit Care Med. 2000, 28: 3396-3404. 10.1097/00003246-200010000-00003.
Kern JW, Shoemaker WC: Meta-analysis of hemodynamic optimization in high-risk patients. Crit Care Med. 2002, 30: 1686-1692. 10.1097/00003246-200208000-00002.
Spahn DR, Chassot PG: CON: fluid restriction for cardiac patients during major noncardiac surgery should be replaced by goal-directed intravascular fluid administration. Anesth Analg. 2006, 102: 344-346. 10.1213/01.ane.0000196511.48033.0b.
Buhre W, Rossaint R: Perioperative management and monitoring in anaesthesia. Lancet. 2003, 362: 1839-1846. 10.1016/S0140-6736(03)14905-7.
Joshi GP: Intraoperative fluid restriction improves outcome after major elective gastrointestinal surgery. Anesth Analg. 2005, 101: 601-605. 10.1213/01.ANE.0000159171.26521.31.
Boldt J: Fluid management of patients undergoing abdominal surgery – more questions than answers. Eur J Anaesth. 2006, 23: 631-640. 10.1017/S026502150600069X.
Kita T, Mammoto T, Kishi Y: Fluid management and postoperative respiratory disturbances in patients with transthoracic esophagectomy for carcinoma. J Clin Anesth. 2002, 14: 252-256. 10.1016/S0952-8180(02)00352-5.
Brandstrup B, Tonnesen H, Beier-Holgersen R, Hjortso E, Ording H, Lindorff-Larsen K, Rasmussen MS, Lanng C, Wallin L, the Danish Study Group on Perioperative Fluid Therapy: Effects of intravenous fluid restriction on postoperative complications: comparison of two perioperative fluid regimens. Ann Surg. 2003, 238: 641-648. 10.1097/01.sla.0000094387.50865.23.
Nisanevich V, Felsenstein I, Almogy G, Weissman C, Einav S, Matot I: Effect of intraoperative fluid management on outcome after intraabdominal surgery. Anesthesiology. 2005, 103: 25-32. 10.1097/00000542-200507000-00008.
Lobo SM, Lobo FR, Polachini CA, Patini DS, Yamamoto AE, de Oliveira NE, Serrano P, Sanches HS, Spegiorin MA, Queiroz MM, et al: Prospective, randomized trial comparing fluids and dobutamine optimization of oxygen delivery in high-risk surgical patients. Crit Care. 2006, 10: R72-10.1186/cc4913.
Michard F: Volume management using dynamic parameters: the good, the bad, and the ugly. Chest. 2005, 128: 1902-1903. 10.1378/chest.128.4.1902.