FcR‐mediated clearance in thrombopenic and non‐thrombopenic patients with hemophilia A and possible relation of thrombopenia to HIV seropositivity

European Journal of Haematology - Tập 39 Số 5 - Trang 440-446 - 1987
D. Auch1, Ulrich Budde, U. Hammerstein, D. Niese, Reinhold Schmidt, H.‐H. Brackmann, H. J. Dengler
1Institut für Genetik, Universität Köln, FRG.

Tóm tắt

As morbidity of thrombopenia in hemophilia A patients is increasing, the pathogenetic influence of the reticuloendothelial system (RES) was measured using autologous anti‐Rh0(D)‐coated erythrocytes (EA) in 17 patients with or without thrombopenia. Mean survival of EA in patients was reduced to 53% of healthy controls (53.2 ± 46.1 min vs 100.5 ± 12.2 min; patients vs controls, mean ± S.D.). Survival of EA was not significantly different either in thrombopenic vs non‐thrombopenic nor anti‐HIV (human immunodeficiency virus) positive vs negative patients. Thrombopenia, elevated serum IgG and circulating immune complexes were related to the presence of anti‐HIV antibodies. EA survival was also decreased in the absence of anti‐HIV antibodies. This indicates activation of RES by a mechanism different from retroviral infection by HIV (1).

Từ khóa


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